八年级英语第二单元测试题及答案
英语第二单元的考试之前，可以多看一些往年的英语试题，这对英语考试是很有帮助的。以下是我给你推荐的八年级英语第二单元测试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!
初二上学期英语考试卷及答案(初二上学期英语卷子及答案)
八年级英语第二单元测试题
一、 单项选择 选出能填入各句中相应空白处的最佳答案。(20分)
1. I’m not feeling ______.I have a headache.
A. good B. well C. best D. ill
2. There are too____ fish and too ___water in the sea .
A. much, much B. much, many
C. many, much D. many, many
3. You have too much yang in your life, _____you shouldn’t eat hot food.
A. because B. although C. so D. but
4. You’re too tired. _____ in bed and have a rest .
A. Lying B. Lie C. Lay D. Lies
5. Lucy and Lin Tao are here. Where are ______ students?
A. the other B. another C. others D. the others
6. There is ________ in today’s CCTV news.
A. important something B. important nothing C. something important D. anything important
7.______in bed is______ for our eye .
A. Reading, good B. Reading, bad
C. Reading, badly D. Read, bad
8. We must always keep our classroom _______.
A. cleaning B. to clean C. clean D. cleaned
9. He shouldn’t eat ______ _____24 hours .
A. anything for B. something, in
C. something, for D. anything, in
10. Everyone needs a balance of cooling yin and hot yang to be ______ .
A. health B. healthy C. healthier D. healthiest
11. Aunt Li always asks her son _____ too much meat.
A. don’t eat B. not to eat C. not eat D .to not eat
12.--Is Mrs. Black really badly ill?
--______ . She’s in hospital .
A. I don’t think so B. No, she isn’t
C. I don’t hope so D. I’m afraid so
13.Jim gave us ______ on how to learn English well.
A. some advices B. many advices
C. some advice D. an advice
14. They have tried, but _____ have passed the exam.
A, a few B. few C . a little D. little
15.______ this piece of music, please. It’s beautiful.
A. Listen to B. Hear C. Look at D. See
16. A person who ______ always angry might have______ “yang” in his body .
A. has, much too B. have , too many
C. gets, many too D. is, too much
17.--Do you think it will rain tomorrow ?
--______ . It has been so dry for weeks .
A. I hope so B. I’m afraid so
C. I’d like so D. Of course not
18.--You will never believe what happened to me. I fell off my bike yesterday.
--______ . You’d better be more careful.
A. It doesn’t matter B. I’m sorry to hear that
C. I feel bad D. That’s funny
19. Boys, you ______ be sitting in this room. It is for your teachers only.
A. shouldn’t B. don’t have to
C. won’t D. needn’t
20. Walking after meals is ______ .
A. good exercise B. a good exercise
C. good exercises D. a good exercises
二、根据句意填单词，首字母已给出。(10分)
21. We should brush our t_____________ every day .
22. If you have a toothache , you must go to see a d______________ .
23. I’m very t___________, I want to drink some water .
24. I have an i____________ meeting . I must go now.
25.—Peter. What’s the m____________ with you?
--I’m very tired .
26. His temperature is very high . He has a f_______ .
27. You have a sore throat . You should drink some hot tea with h___________ .
28. We should try our best to keep the b___________ of nature .
29. He is very tired at the m ____________. He is sleeping now.
30.--What’s wrong with you, Marry?
--I have a bad s ____________.
三、根据汉语提示完成句子。( 20分)
31.--你感觉如何?
--我觉得很累。
--_______ _________ you ________ now?
-- I’m feeling very tired .
32.--你妹妹怎么了?
--她压力很大。
--________ the _________ with your sister?
-- She is _______ _______.
33.如果你累了，就应该躺下休息。
If you ________ __________, you should ________ ________ and _____ .
34.早睡早起是好习惯。
______ a good habit to______ _____ _____ early and ________ __________ early .
35.不要太紧张。这会让你生病的。
Don’t _______ ______ ________ . It will _______ you _______ .
36.对我们来说，饮食均衡是重要的。
It’s _____________ for us to __________ a ________ ________ .
37.传统中医认为我们需要阴阳平衡。
__________ _______ _______ believe we need a ____________ of yin and yang .
38.现在中药在许多西方国家是受欢迎的。
__________ ___________ is now popular in many _________ __________.
39.为了保持健康要多吃蔬菜和水果。
Eat more vegetables and fruit to _____________ _____________.
40.听到你感觉不舒服我很遗憾。
I’m _________ to __________ that you are not __________ well.
四、选择方框中的单词，用其正确形式完成下列句子。(10分)
eat, look, mean, take, water, exercise, watch,
tired, like, from, sleep, sore，illness, advice
41. The doctor __________ over Grandpa Li carefully.
42. If you want to be healthier, you must take more _____________.
43. Mother felt ______________ after she did so much housework.
44. In ten minutes he was fast _____________. He was too tired.
45. I was busy ________________ trees on the hill.
46. We had to work for hours to stop the ship _______ going down.
47. She looks ________ her sister, but she is much younger.
48. What do you ___________? I can’t understand.
49. The doctor asked me __________ more exercise every day.
50. She was hungry, but she didn’t feel like _________ anything.
●综合提高
五、完形填空 从 A、B、C、D中选出能填入短文中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)
It’s never easy to admit(承认) you are in the wrong. We all 51__ to know the art of apology(道歉).Think how often you have done wrong. Then count how many 52__ you have expressed clearly you were 53___. You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do 54__ about it.
A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him with diffident kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia (失眠症). 55__some careful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing wrong with him and said, “ If you don’t tell me what’s 56___ you, I can’t help you.” The man admitted he was cheating (骗取) his brother to his inheritance (遗产). Then and there the clever doctor 57___ the man write to his brother and 58___ his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried, “ Thank you,” he said to the doctor “ I think I have got well.”
An apology can not only save a broken relationship (关系), but also make a person 59___ . If you can think of someone who should be 60__ an apology from you, do something about it right now.
51. A. decide B. have C. need D. try
52. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times
53. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong
54. A. something B. anything
C. nothing D. everything
55. A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since
56. A. hurting B. hanging C. touching D. worrying
57. A. made B. helped C. let D. saw
58. A. give B. keep C. return D. send
59. A. happy B. glad C. strong D. healthy
60. A. received B. given C. known D. forgotten
六、阅读理解 从 A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。(5分)
“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Well, milk may work in the same way!
Milk is the natural food for mammalian(哺乳动物) babies. It helps them grow strong because it is rich in protein(蛋白质), calcium(钙) and vitamins. Milk can also help you sleep better because it calms you down.
But remember to drink milk with care. Find out how old the milk is. Make sure it is fresh and hasn’t gone bad. Don’t drink milk when your stomach is empty. Eat some bread or corn at the same time. That’ll help you take in more protein and vitamins.
Doctors say teens need at least 500ml of milk a day. That’s two or three cups. Milk-drinking started long ago, as early as 6,000-8,000BC. At that time people started to keep cows, sheep and goats to get their milk. Of course what you drink today isn’t that fresh from the cow. People cool the fresh milk down to 40C to stop the bacteria(细菌)growing. In factories, milk is pasteurized(灭菌) to stop it growing bad. After disinfections(消毒) and packaging, it goes to the supermarkets.
Yoghourt also comes from milk. People make some special bacteria to change the taste of milk and make the nutrients(营养) in it easier for people to take in. Maybe that’s why it’s getting more popular with people!
61. Milk helps people grow strong because it is rich in ________.
A. Calcium B. protein
C. vitamins D. A, B and C
62. The sentence “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” tells us that________.
A .the doctor likes to eat apples every day
B. the doctor doesn’t like apples at all
C. the doctor eats an apple each day
D. apples are good for our health
63. When you drink milk , you’d better________.
A. find out when the milk was produced
B. make sure it’s fresh and hasn’t gone bad
C. not drink milk when your stomach is empty
D. do all of the above
64. Why is it better to eat some bread or corn while drinking milk ?
A. Our body can take in more protein and vitamins in this way.
B. That’ll help us grow taller and stronger.
C. That’ll help us taste milk better.
D. We’ll still feel hungry without eating some bread or corn.
65. Which of the following statements is true ?
A. One cup of milk is good enough for teens each day.
B. Drinking milk is likely to make teens sleepy.
C. To stop the bacteria growing , people cool the fresh milk down to 40C.
D. Yoghourt is one kind of milk which has gone bad
七、 动词应用 可适当填加助动词或情态动词。 (10分)
I love traveling in the country, but I 66__ (not like) losing my way. I went on a trip recently, but it 67_ (take) me longer than I expected.
“I 68_ (go) to Wood ford Green,” I said to the conductor as I 69_ (get) on the bus, “I’ll tell you where 70__ (get) off,” answered the conductor.
I sat in the front of the bus 71__(get) a good view of the countryside. After some time, the bus stopped. 72_ (look) around, I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger left on the bus. “You 73_ (have) to get off here,” the conductor said. “This is as far as we go.” “Is this Wood ford Green?” I asked. “Oh ,dear,” said the conductor suddenly, “I 74_ (forget) to put you off.”
“It doesn’t matter,” I said, “I’ll get off here.” “We’re going back now,” said the conductor. “Well, in this case (既然这样), I prefer 75__ (stay) on the bus,” I answered.
66___________ 67_____________
68___________ 69_____________
70____________ 71_____________
72_____________ 73_____________
74_____________ 75_____________
八、补全对话 (5分)
Doctor: 76________________________________ ?
Jim: I have a bad headache.
Doctor: 77__________________________________?
Jim: I am feeling even worse.
Doctor: 78_________________________________ ?
Jim: Since yesterday.
Doctor: Let me take your temperature. It’s a cold. Nothing serious.
Jim: Really? But I don’t feel any better now.
Doctor: 79________________________________?
Jim: No, I don’t want to eat anything.
Doctor: Well, take this medicine twice a day. Have a good rest and drink more water.
Jim: 80____________________________________.
九、书面表达 (10分)
近年来我国很多地方出现了禽流感(bird flu )，给人们的生活带来了诸多不便。请根据本单元所学内容，说一说我们在日常生活(daily life)中应该注意哪些问题，才能有效控制疾病的蔓延?(60词左右)
八年级英语第二单元测试题答案
一、1--5 BCCBA 6—10 CBCAB
11--15BDCBA 16---20 DABAA
二、21.teeth 22.dentist 23.thirsty 24.important
25.matter 26.fever 27.honey 28.balance
29.moment 30.stomachache
三、31.How, are, feeling
32.What’s, matter, stressed, out
33.are, tired, lie, down, rest
34.It’s, go, to, bed, get, up
35.be, stressed, out, make, sick
36.important, eat, balanced, diet
37.Traditional, Chinese, doctors, balance
38.Chinese, medicine, western, countries
39.keep, healthy 40.sorry, hear, feeling
四、41.looked 42.exercise 43.tired 44.asleep
45.watering 46.from 47.like 48.mean
49.to take 50.eating
五、51—55 CDACB 56—60 DACDB
六、61—65 DDDAC
七、66.don’t like 67.took 68.will go/am going 69.got 70.to get 71.to get 72.Looking
73.will have 74.forgot 75.to stay
八、76.What’s the matter with you
77.How are you feeling now
78.How long have you been like this
79.Do you want to eat anything
80.OK. Thank you .
九、Bird flu a kind of serious disease. Can we keep ourselves away from bird flu in the daily life? Of course. Exercise can make us strong and healthy. So we should do more exercise every day. A balanced diet and good eating habits are important to us, too. So we should often eat vegetables and fruit , drink milk every day. Having good habits and a healthy body can also help us safe from bird flu and some other diseases. We should keep our school, family and the public place clean.
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八年级上英语第一单元测试题附答案(2)
八年级上第一单元测试题：词汇 A.根据句意及提示完成单词
1.Look! The man is ______(几乎) as tall as Yao Ming.
2.He is ___________(慷慨的) because he is w_________ to share everything with me.
3. Sometimes there is a lot of ____________(竞争) between children for their mother’s attention.
4. Be careful not to k_________ the glass off the table.
5.They sat down in a s_______ line.
6.She seems ________(boring) these days.
7. My sister wants to be a ________(sing) when she grows up.
8. She passed her driving ______(考试) when she was 17.
9. Miss Wang’s v_____ sounds great. Many people think she will become a singer.
10. I would _______(挑选) Betty as my best friend
B.词形变换
1. He is one of the_________________(friendly) people in the class, I think.
2. A dictionary is much __________________ (expensive) than a story-book.
3. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.
4. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.
5. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.
6. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).
7. I think it' s too expensive. I' d like a ________ (cheap) one.
8.Which is ____________(close) to the sun, the earth or the moon?
9. Lina’s handwriting is the___________(good)in her class.
10.David is _____, Duff is _______than David, Diff is ________ of the three. (thin)
八年级上第一单元测试题：翻译 句子
1. 我经常想起一个叫Andy的朋友。
I often Andy.
2. Andy戴着圆圆的眼镜,这使他看上去很聪明。
Andy . They
3. 你可以相信他的话,他是个诚实的孩子。
You can . He is child.
4. 你可以和他谈任何事。You can .
5. 他能帮你保守秘密。He can help you .
6. 他经常在公交车上给别人让座。He often .
7. 他的身高差不多有一米八。He is .
8. 我长大后想当一名老师。I want to when I .
9. 米莉愿意和我们分享她的巧克力,她可真慷慨。
Millie us. She is so .
10. 我和格雷丝可能不常见面,但我们永远是好朋友。
Grace and I may not but we will .
八年级上第一单元测试题：任务型阅读
This is part three of our survey about family life. We interviewed two students, Josh Franklin and Alice Gomez, about their weekend chores. They told us about the chores they did last weekend.
On Saturday morning, Josh had two big chores to do. He didn't like washing the clothes, but he enjoyed cleaning the garage(汽车房). “I listened to the radio and sang my favorite songs while I worked,” he said.
Alice had to go to the store and buy food for the family on Saturday morning. Her mother usually goes with her, but this time she went alone. “I liked shopping for food. I bought things I liked to eat and my parents paid for it.”
Josh and Alice both liked helping with their parents yard sales. “I liked talking to all the people,” said Josh. Alice said, “My parents gave me part of the money. Now I can buy anything I want.”
Name Likes & Dislikes Why did they like helping with the yard sales?
Josh Like cleaning the garage and dislike washing the 1 Could 2 to all the people.
Alice Like 3 for food and buying things that her 4 pay for them.
Could 5 part of the money from her parents.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
八年级上第一单元测试题：选词填空
In the United States, children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school u__1__ they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they l____2__ secondary schools. There are two kinds of s___3__ in the United States ------public (公立的)schools and private(私立的) schools. Most c__4___ go to public schools. Their parents do not have to pay for their education because the schools receive m__5___ from the government. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to pay e____6___ money for his schoolings. Some parents still prefer private schools, though they are much more e_7_____.
Today about half of the high school students go on to universities(大学)after they f___8__ the secondary schools. A student in a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents l____9_ in that state.
Many students w___10__ while they are studying in universities. In this way they develop (发展)good working habits(习惯) and live by their own hands.
1. u_______ 2. l_______ 3. s_________ 4. c_______ 5. m_______
6. e________ 7. e_______ 8. f_________ 9. l________ 10.w_______
八年级上第一单元测试题：书面表达
近年,国家启动了“阳光体育工程”,旨在提高青少年身体素质。你校为响应号召,开展了一系列体育活动,请根据图表提供的信息和汉语提示,写一篇不少于80个词的短文。内容必须包括以下提示中的三项要点:
1. 学校开展了哪些体育活动?最受欢迎的是什么?(见图)
2. 简述你参加的一次体育活动,如:一场体育比赛、一次体育锻炼的经历、一堂体育课……
3. 体育活动对你学习、生活……
八年级上第一单元测试题答案
一、单项选择。
1~5 DAADC 6~10 CBDCB 11-15 ADABA 16-20 BDCCA
二、完形填空
1-5 CBDDA 6-10 ACCBC 11-15 DBABA
三、阅读理解。
1-5 BCABC 6~10 CBADD 11~15 ADBCA
四、词汇
A.根据句意及提示完成单词
1.almost 2. generous 3. Competition 4. knock 5. straight
6.bored 7.singer 8.test 9.voice 10. choose
B.词形变换
1.friends 2. more expensive 3.bigger smaller 4. longest 5.busiest
6.fatter fatter 7.cheaper 8.closer 9.best 10.thin thinner thinnest
五、翻译句子。
1. think of a friend called
2. wears round glasses, make him look very smart
3. believe him, an honest4. talk with him about anything5. keep secrets6. gives his seat to others on the bus7. almost 1. 80 metres tall
8. be a teacher, grow up
9. willing to share her chocolate with, generous
10. see each other often, always be good friends
六、任务型阅读
1. clothes 2 .talk 3 .shopping 4. parents 5. get
七、缺词填空
1. until, 2.leave, 3.schools , 4.children, 5.money ,
6. enough , 7.expensive, 8.finish, 9.live ,10.work
八、书面表达。
One possible version:
There are a wide variety of sport activities in my school, such as running, swimming, roller skating and many ball games. Among them the ball games are most popular. My favourite sport is tennis which I spend a great deal of time practicing everyday. I took part in a tennis tournament last week and won the first place! I still feel excited by the win. Doing sports makes me healthier and happier. It also helps a great deal with my study.
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八年级英语上册第一单元检测试题及答案
在我孤独的时候，书陪伴着我，使我感到温暖;在我伤心时，书使我感到快乐，让我感觉世界是多么有趣。下面给大家分享一些关于 八年级 英语上册第一单元检测试题及答案，希望对大家有所帮助。
I. 单项选择。
1. Which team _________ the game yesterday?
A. took B. wanted C. visited D. won
2. I went out and ________ in the river.
A. swim B. swam C. swimming D. to swim
3. The music sounds _______, I like it very much.
A. good B. well C. bad D. beautifully
4. I ________ late __________ class yesterday morning.
A. was，for B. was，to C. am，for D. am，to
5. What _______ he do on his last school trip?
A. does B. did C. is D. was
6. We _____ any sharks on my last school trip.
A. saw B. didn’t saw C. didn’t see D. see
7. — How many students are there in the classroom?
— __________. They are all on the playground.
A. No one B. None C. Nobody D. Everyone
8. The film “Kung Fu Panda” is _______ interesting _______ I would like to see it again.
A. such; that B. too; to C. as; as D. so; that
9. — When did you _______ table tennis?
— Three years ago. Later, I studied in Peking University.
A. stop to play B. stop playing C. start to play D. start play
10. The boy was born _______ the 3rd of July, 1989.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
11. We didn’t go out to play _______ the bad weather.
A. because B. because of C. met D. of
12. She is ______ old to walk so long.
A. too B. so C. very D. such
13. Around the world, more and more people are _________ dangerous sports activities, because life in modern societies has become safe and boring.
A. taking out B. taking off C. taking part in D. taking care of
14. The musician wrote three _______ last year.
A. pieces of music B. pieces of musics C. piece of musics D. piece of music
15. She is famous _______ a violinist.
A. of B. for C. as D. in
[真题链接]
1. Look! Sonia looks worried. There must be ________ wrong with her.
A. nothing B
. something C. anything D. everything
2. -________ do you go to the supermarket, Amy?
-Once a week.
A. How many B. How much C. How far D. How often
3. -Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever?
-Yes. It sounds _______.
A. well B. loudly C. sweet D. beautifully
II. 完形填空。
I think the best place to go on Sunday is the zoo. When you are 1, you can go there with your family. 2 the zoo, there are many animals: elephants, deer, 3, rabbits and other animals. Elephants are the 4 animals on land. I 5 there is a baby elephant in our zoo. So I want to 6at it. YuXuan wants to go with me. She says, “ 7 we go there together?” “Sure!” I say. “We can 8 a good time there. But let’s 9 there at half past four. I have 10homework to do.”
1. A. busy B. free C. young D. clean
2. A. In B. On C. For D. Near
3. A. monkeys B. monkey
C. two monkeyD. one monkeys
4. A. youngest B. smallest C. biggest D. tallest
5. A. listen B. listen to C. hear ofD. hear
6. A. looks B. have a look C. see D. have a see
7. A. Can B. Could C. Shall D. Would
8. A. get B. have C. be D. has
9. A. goes B. go C. to go D. going
10. A. few B. little C. much D. many
III. 阅读理解。
AI had a summer camp with my classmates last year.
Early in the morning, we gathered at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground.
We got off the buses cheerfully, laughing and shouting. We jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick(想家). However, when the night party and dances began, the homesick was gone.
The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldn’t listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better.
Swimming class was my favorite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily.
During the week I learned a lot and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself.
1. They got to the campground _________.
A. on foot B. by bike C. by bus D. by plane
2. The campground was _________ from their homes.
A. quite near B. not far C. very long D. quite far
3. Why did the writer like swimming class best?
A. Because it was good to stay in the cool water on hot weather.
B. Because the writer felt quite relaxed during the class.
C. Because the swimming teacher was interesting.
D. Because of all the above.
4. Which statement is NOT true?
A. The children were happy to be away from their parents.
B. Their homesickness lasted for long.
C. It was teamwork to boat.
D. They camped for a week.
5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. I Learned a lot
B. Boating and Swimming
C. On the Campground
D. My First Summer Camp
BStephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on the eighth of January, 1942. He went to school in ST Albans— a small city near London. After leaving school, Mr. Hawking went to Oxford University where he studied physics, then he went to Cambridge University.
When he was 20 years old, Mr. Hawking got a bad illness. He couldn’t speak or move without the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no way to help him. He would die before he was 23. At first, Mr. Hawking became very sad. After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. He worked hard and later became a very famous professor. Today he still works at Cambridge University as a professor.
6. When was Mr. Hawking born?
_______________________________________________________
7. How many universities did Mr. Hawking study in?
_______________________________________________________
8. Which year did Mr. Hawking get a bad illness?
_______________________________________________________
9. Did Mr. Hawking go to school in London?
_______________________________________________________
10. Where does Mr. Hawking still work today?
CThere are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a color film about them, or you can read a travel book.
It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind , they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.
Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it’s easy to find the useful information for you travel.
11. The passage was written to introduce_______.
A. travel maps B. travel books C. travel films D. travel places
12. The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he _______.
A. traveled B. read books C. a lot of experience D. surfed the Internet
13. The underlined phrase “a cultured person” means a person with ________.
A. a good appearance B. a good education
C. a lot of experience D. a lot of money
14. The date of publication must be noticed because ________.
A. the prices of travel books may be different
B. the writers of travel books may be different
C. the information in travel books is always the same
D. the information in travel books is always changing
15. According to the passage, it is best to read ______ before traveling to a place of interest.
A. the first kind of travel books B. the second kind of travel books
C. the third kind of travel books D. some travel articles in newspaper
IV. 书面表达。
请根据要求写一篇 日记 。上个休息日(4月24日，星期日，天气晴朗)，我过得非常有趣。
上午：去中心动物园，看到一些海豹，一些鲨鱼和海豚表演，然后和朋友一起去打 篮球 ， 游泳 。
中午：在肯德基吃午饭 (汉堡包，可乐，水果冰淇淋等)。
下午：去新华书店看书，买了一些礼物。到中山公园游玩并照相。
字数：60-80词
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
答案与解析：
I. 单项选择。
1. D。由时间状语yesterday可知应填一般过去时。won the game意为“赢得比赛”。
2. B。and连接的两个动词形式要一致。故都用一般过去时。
3. A。sound为系动词，后接形容词。
4. A。由yesterday morning可知填一般过去时。be late for 迟到。
5. B。由on his last school trip可知是一般过去时。
6. C。由on my last school trip可知是一般过去时，又因为any sharks故用否定句，didn’t 后加动词原形。
7. B。根据句意“— 教室里有多少学生?— 没有，他们都在操场上。”no one相当于nobody，回答who的提问，而none则回答how many / how much的提问。
8. D。根据句意“《功夫熊猫》这部电影是如此的有趣以至于我想再看一遍”可知应该选表示“如此……以至于”的 短语 ，第一空后为形容词，所以应该用so;第二空后是 句子 ，空中应该填that，所以答案为D。
9. B。stop doing sth. 意为“停止做某事”;stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”;start to do sth.意为“开始做某事”。根据答语“后来，我在北京大学学习”可知问句问的是“你什么时候停止打兵乓球的?”所以答案为B。
10. B。具体到某一天用介词on。
11. B。because +句子;because of+短语或名词。
12. A。too...to... 太……而不能。固定用法。
13. C。短语意义辨析。“参加某项活动”用词组take part in 表达。 其它 短语意义与句意不符。
14. A。音乐是不可数名词，量词应该用piece，三首曲子表达为“three pieces of music”。
15. C。be famous as意为“作为……而出名”。句意为：她作为一名小提琴家而闻名。
[真题链接]
1. B。本题意为：——看!Sonia看起来很担心;她一定是出了什么问题。因为本题表示猜测，所以用something;有肯定的意思，即可能有问题了，如果换用anything或者everything表示完全肯定;所以答案B最合适。
2. D。句意：——你多久去一次超市。Amy?——一周一次。how many 和how much 均可表示“多少”;how many 修饰可数名词的复数形式，而how much 修饰不可数名词，还可以用来询问价格。how far “多远”一般指的是一地到另一地的距离;how often“多长时间一次”对在某一特定的时间内进行的动作次数进行提问，故答案选D。
3. C。本题意为：—你听过《永远待在这里》这首歌吗?—是的，听起来非常甜美。本题考查sound的用法;sound+形容词，表示听起来……;故答案选C。
II. 完形填空。
1. B。由the best place to go on Sunday is the zoo可知应是有空的时候。
2. A。在动物园里用介词in。
3. A。monkey是可数名词，单数前用a，复数加s。
4. C。大象应是最大的动物。故填biggest。
5. D。hear听说，后可以接宾语从句。
6. B。have a look at 看一看，固定短语。
7. C。Shall we...?表示一种建议。
8. B。have a good time 玩得高兴，固定短语。
9. B。let’s后接动词原形。
10. C。homework为不可数名词。
III. 阅读理解。
A1. C。根据原文“…we got on the buses.”可知答案。
2. D。根据原文“It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground.”可知答案。
3. D。根据原文倒数第二段内容可知答案。
4. B。根据原文第三段倒数第一、二段话可知答案。
5. D。根据全文意思可知答案。
B6. He was born on the eighth of January, 1942.
7. He studied in two universities.
8. In 1962.
9. No, he didn’t.
10. At Cambridge University.
C11. B。结合全文来看，本文主要向我们介绍了关于旅游的书，故答案选B。
12. A。由第二段的第三句话“These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others.”作者和其他人分享了他们的旅行 经验 ，可知答案选A，第一本书是作者在他已经旅行过后，给出的自己的看法。
13. B。本题考查词语的 近义词 的转换，a cultured person有 文化 的人， a good appearance好看的外表;a good education良好的 教育 ;a lot of experience很多经验;a lot of money很多钱，故答案选B。a person with a good education受过良好教育的人。
14. D。由最后一段的倒数第二句话“You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century.”可知出版的日期要注意，因为在21世纪的今天，很多事情的变化很快，故答案选D。
15. C。由第二段的倒数第三句话“The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other” 可知答案选C。
IV. 书面表达。
April 24th Sunday Sunny
Last day off, I had a great time. In the morning, I got up very early. After eating breakfast, I went to Center zoo and saw some seals, sharks and dolphin’s show. I bought some souvenirs. Then I went out playing basketball with my good friend Jim for one hour, and then we swam at the pool. We had some hamburgers and coke for lunch at KFC. We also had some fruit ice-cream. We had a rest for one and a half hours, then we went to Xinhua bookshop and read some books. We went to Zhongshan Park, we bought some gifts, and the park is very beautiful. We took lots of photos there. We enjoyed ourselves very much.
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八年级上册英语Unit4测试题(附答案)
测试题可以帮助我们认识自身所学的不足，下面是我给大家带来的 八年级 上册英语Unit4测试题(附答案)，希望能够帮助到大家!
八年级上册英语Unit4测试题(附答案)
姓名________ 学号________ 班级________ 得分________
一、听力理解 (略)
二、单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)
( )31. Of all pictures, this is __________ most beautiful one.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )32. Bob is my best friend, but we have nothing ________ common.
A. in B. on C. to D. as
( )33. — What is the most important _____ in a day?
— Breakfast.
A. meal B. time C. lesson D. place
( )34. — Betty doesn’t do well in math, but she is talented in music.
— Yes, everyone is good at _________.
A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
( )35. — David is a ________ boy.
— Yes, the way he works is quite different from others.
A. serious B. poor C. creative D. careful
( )36. You can sit on the sofa _____, although it is old.
A. carefully B. seriously C. comfortably D. cheaply
( )37. — Why do people like going to Pizza House?
— It has the most delicious food, _____ its service is poor.
A. and B. so C. though D. if
( )38. — ______ do you like the talent show?
— It’s fantastic.
A. Where B. What C. How D. Which
( )39. — Is Tom hard-working?
— Yes, he works ______ than any other student.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest
( )40. Jackie Chan is a famous actor. He ______ very well in many films.
A. danced B. wrote C. sang D. acted
( )41. There are all kinds of cups in the shop. You can _______ anyone _____ them.
A. ask; for B. spend; on C. choose; from D. share; with
( )42. It’s up to you _____ when we will start.
A. decide B. to decide C. decided D. deciding
( )43. The story about the little girl is not _______. It’s true.
A. made of B. made up C. cut down D. brought out
( )44. — Can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the party?
— Yes, but a dress will be _______.
A. bad B. good C. worse D. better
( )45. — Thanks for telling me everything.
— ________.
A. Here you are B. Good idea
C. That’s right D. No problem
三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)
One day, some animals got together in the forest. They were talking about which animal was the 46 . The pig said, “Pigs are the greatest because we have many 47 . I have twelve healthy little pigs.” He asked the sheep, “ 48 babies do you have?”
The sheep answered, “Two.” Everyone 49 . A snake walked by and said, “I have fifty! ”
“So what?” said another animal. Everyone turned around and saw a 50 . The snake asked the lion, “Why do you speak so? You only have 51 . ”
The lion said, “I only have one, 52 it is a lion. Only a lion can be the king of the forest. So lions are the best!”
The other animals couldn’t think of 53 to say. They had many babies, but 54 of them could ever be as strong as a lion. “One valuable (有价值的) thing,” said the lion, “is much 55 than a hundred common ones.”
( )46. A. worst B. best C. shortest D. tallest
( )47. A. babies B. houses C. friends D. brothers
( )48. A. How much B. How often C. How many D. How long
( )49. A. cried B. left C. forgot D. laughed
( )50. A. lion B. tiger C. panda D. giraffe
( )51. A. one B. two C. three D. four
( )52. A. if B. so C. but D. or
( )53. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
( )54. A. someone B. anyone C. none D. everyone
( )55. A. worse B. better C. smarter D. faster
四、阅读理解(一) (每小题2分，共30分)
A( )56. When will the New Student Talent Show be on?
A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday.
( )57. How long will the show last?
A. For an hour. B. For one and a half hours.
C. For two hours. D. For two and a half hours.
( )58. When can students join the audition?
A. At 9:00 a.m. on September 16th. B. At 1:30 p.m. on September 18th.
C. At 9:00 a.m. on September 17th. D. At 4:00 p.m. on September 17th.
( )59. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Students can watch the show on September 17th.
B. Students can call (208) 496-1420 to join the audition.
C. getconnected@byui.edu won’t answer questions about the show.
D. There are two ways to join the audition.
( )60. What is the passage about?
A. A school activity. B. A TV program.
C. A singing competition. D. A dance party.
BI flew back to New York with my two sons. My elder son was 20 and my younger son was 18. I ever promised (承诺) them a trip to London on my 42nd birthday. There we were on our way back from the trip.
As I came out of the restroom on the plane, I saw a girl crying. Many people just walked by, but no one said anything. I walked up to her and said, “I don’t know why you are crying, but can I give you a hug (拥抱)?” The girl held on to (紧紧抓住) me like her close friend.
After she got better, she told me she left London for studies in New York. She felt lonely — for she had no friends there. I held her and said, “I wonder if I could be your first friend in the city.” She nodded (点头) and broke into a big smile.
( )61. How did the writer and her sons go back to New York?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus. D. By car.
( )62. How old was the writer’s younger son? .
A. 17. B. 18. C. 20. D. 42.
( )63. What does the underlined word “lonely” mean in Chinese?
A. 安全的 B. 困倦的 C. 孤独的 D. 忙碌的
( )64. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The writer came back from a vacation.
B. Many people helped the girl with her problem.
C. The girl would study in New York for some time.
D. The writer and the girl might become friends.
( )65. Which of the following is the right order (顺序) of the story?
① The girl told something to the writer.
② The writer and her sons traveled to London.
③ The writer gave the girl a hug.
④ The girl stood outside the restroom crying.
A. ②①③④ B. ②④③① C. ①④③② D. ③②④①
CThe Kingdom of Denmark is probably one of the most interesting places in the world. The interesting stories of castles (城堡), Vikings (海盗) and little mermaids (美人鱼) make Denmark one of the most wonderful places in the world.
It is a small country in the north. The capital (首都), Copenhagen, is home to almost two million people. But more than ten percent of them come from other countries of the world. In Copenhagen, you can go swimming and go to the beach parties in the Copenhagen Harbor. You can find places to rent (租) bikes everywhere in Copenhagen. It’s the best transportation there. In the capital, visitors can see the sculptures (塑像) of the little mermaid, museums and old castles. The Tivoli Gardens is another place to join outdoor activities. Another place the visitors don’t want to miss is Lego Land.
Denmark is a wonderful place for a family holiday.
( )66. Why is Denmark considered as (被认为) one of the most wonderful places in the world?
A. It’s a small country.
B. There are many castles in Denmark.
C. There are many interesting stories of castles, Vikings and little mermaids.
D. There were Vikings in its history.
( )67. How many percent of the people in Copenhagen come from other countries?
A. More than 5%. B. More than 10%. C. More than 15%. D. More than 20%.
( )68. How many places can visitors visit in Copenhagen according to the passage?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )69. What’s the best way to travel around Copenhagen?
A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. D. By taxi.
( )70. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Denmark is a good place to spend holidays.
B. The history of Denmark is different from America.
C. There are more beautiful cities in Denmark.
D. There are too many people in Denmark now.
五、单词拼写。(每小题1分，共10分)
71. The r______________ works in the TV station.
72. The boy is the w_____________ of the English competition.
73. Lily danced the most b_________ in the show last night.
74. For e_________, you can watch a movie.
75. Can they get a very good p_______ if they win?
76. — Where is the _______ (菜单)?
— Here you are.
76. The ___________ ( 魔术 师) will give a show next month.
78. You play a _______ (角色) in teaching the little kids.
79. Almost _______ (每人) likes this program.
80. You can sit in the sofa ________ (舒服地) when you are watching the movie.
六、选词填空，每词只限用一次(每小题1分，共5分)
act, comfortable, creative, choose, theater
Mr. Brown is a DJ who works at a radio station. He always has 81. __________ ideas. Today he would like to teach us how to make a home 82. __________. First, we should buy a projector (投影仪). Second, buy a screen. Then, 83. __________ good speakers (扬声器). At last, connect (连接) your computer to the projector. After finishing all the connections, you can sit on the 84. ________ seat and enjoy your favorite actors 85. _______ in your favorite movies. Don’t need to buy tickets or wait in the crowd (人群).
七、阅读理解(二) (每小题2分，共10分)
I’m Adam and I live in California. I think the best movie theater in CA is the ArchLight, because it has the best environment and service. It opened on March 22, 2002.
I still remember the first time I went there. The building was tall and beautiful. After I got in, I saw some workers walking on the floor to show the way to people. And it was very quiet. The workers there were friendly and helpful.
The screen was big and the seats were soft. I found my row easily. Before the movie started, people talked a lot. But when it started, they were all quiet. People couldn’t come into the room after the movie was on for 15 minutes. Of course this could be a little annoying (使人气恼的) for some of those late birds, but no one liked to be disturbed (被打扰) by late arrivers. So I enjoyed the wonderful sound of the movie a lot.
It’s really a good place, and I still love watching movies there now.
86. What does the writer think of the ArchLight?
_______________________________________________________________________________
87. When did the ArchLight open?
_______________________________________________________________________________
88. Is the ArchLight a tall building?
_______________________________________________________________________________
89. What were the workers in the ArchLight like?
_______________________________________________________________________________
90. Why couldn’t people come to watch the movie after it was on for 15 minutes?
_______________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达 (共10分)
你居住的城镇里有哪些有趣的地方?假如今天的英语作业是介绍你们城镇里最有特色的一些场所，请你根据下面提示些一篇短文。
提示：
1. Which theater is the best?
2. Which park do people usually go to?
3. Which school is the best?
…要求：
1. 语句通顺、逻辑连贯，可适当发挥;
2. 不少于60词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
There are many interesting places in my town._______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 4参考答案
二、31-35 CAABC 36-40 CCCBD 41-45 CBBDD
三、46-50 BACDA 51-55 ACDCB
四、56-60 CBCDA 61-65 BBCBB 66-70 CBCAA
五、71. reporter 72. winner 73. beautifully 74. example 75. prize
76. menu 77. magician 78. role 79. everybody 80. comfortably
六、81. creative 82. theater 83. choose 84. most comfortable 85. acting
七、
86. It’s the best movie theater in California.
87. On March 22, 2002.
88. Yes, it is.
89. They were friendly and helpful.
90. Because they would disturb others.
八、
There are many interesting places in my town. Screen City is the best movie theater to go to because it has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. You can buy the tickets the most quickly there. Water Park is the most crowded place on weekends. Parents and children like to take walks there. No. 3 Middle School is the best school in town. They have fantastic teachers and an excellent sports center. Delight Restaurant is the most popular place to eat out. It has the most delicious food and the best service.
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八年级英语上册单元综合测试题及答案
想要在八年级单元考试获得英语的好成绩，平时做英语单元试题的练习是必不可少的。以下是我给你推荐的八年级英语上册单元试题及答案，希望对你有帮助!
八年级英语上册单元综合测试题
第一部分 听力(20分)
Ⅱ.听句子，选择与所听句子意思相同或相近的选项。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
( )6.A.You may eat nothing after you see the doctor.
B.You must eat something when you are ill.
C.You had better not eat anything before you see the doctor.
( )7.A.Would you please tell him to ring me up?
B.Could you please ask him to come to my home?
C.Would you mind calling me back?
( )8.A.The mother looked for her son day and night.
B.The son looked after his mother day and night.
C.The mother took care of her son day and night.
( )9.A.You must look at the old man well.
B.You have to look after the old man well.
C.You must look for the old man.
( )10.A.He didn’t receive the doctor’s call.
B.He lost the doctor’s call.
C.He didn’t want to receive the doctor’s call.
Ⅲ.听对话，填空。对话读三遍。(5分)
M: Hello! Who’s 11 ?
W: This is Jane. Could I 12 Maria?
M: Sorry, she isn’t in.
W: Can I 13 ?
M: Yes, please.
W: Our class will 14 on Sunday morning.
M: OK, I’ll 15 .
W: Thank you, bye!
11._______ 12._______ 13._______ 14._______ 15._______
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )16.When did SARS happen?
A.In 2002. B.In 2003. C.In 2004.
( )17.Where did the writer study during SARS days?
A.At home. B.At school. C.At teachers’ homes.
( )18.How did the writer study?
A.Learned by himself and phoned the teachers.
B.Learned on the Internet and phoned the classmates.
C.Both A and B.
( )19.What did the writer learn during SARS?
A.How to teach himself. B.How to look after himself.
C.How to teach his classmates.
( )20.What do the writer learn from SARS?
A.Learn the lessons by himself.
B.How to play computer games.
C.Keep healthy and study harder than before.
第二部分 基础知识运用(55分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)
( )1.—Hello! May I speak to Mary?
—_______
A.I’m Mary. B.Mary is me.
C.This is Mary speaking. D.I’m speaking.
( )2.My mother asked you _______ when you come back.
A.ring up her B.ring her up C.to ring up her D.to ring her up
( )3.You should _______ when your parents aren’t at home.
A.look yourself after B.take care for yourself
C.take care yourself D.take care of yourself
( )4.—May I ask you some questions, Dr. Wang?
—_______
A.You’re welcome. B.Sure, go ahead.
C.No, I’m busy. D.Yes, you must.
( )5.—Must I take part in the activity?
—No, you _______. You’re too young. You should look after yourself.
A.mustn’t B.don’t C.can’t D.don’t have to
( )6.—Who taught _______ Japanese?
—I learned it by _______.
A.you; myself B.your; myself
C.yourself; me D.yourself; myself
( )7. Longlong’s father is a businessman. He is very busy, so Longlong only talks _______ him _______ the phone.
A.to; in B.with; by C.with; on D.to; by
( )8.—_______ to keep our classroom clean and tidy.
—You are right.
A.That’s our duty B.This is our duty C.It’s our duty D.The duty is
( )9.—May I watch TV, Mom?
—I’m afraid you _______.
A.should not B.can’t C.must not D.may not
( )10.She was afraid of _______ SARS because it was dangerous.
A.catch B.catches C.caught D.catching
Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)
选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。
A: You look pale, Dr. Li. 11
B: I only feel a little tired.
A: It looks more serious than being tired. 12
B: No, thanks. Nothing serious, I think.
A: 13 But you have worked for thirty-six hours without having a rest.
B: I’m a doctor. 14
A: 15
A.I have to save the patients.
B.I know SARS is spreading.
C.So you should care for yourself first.
D.And it’s my duty to save the patients.
E.You must be tired.
F.What’s the matter with you?
G.May I take you to the office?
Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
Ava was ill. She went to see a doctor. The doctor asked her to 16 her tongue (舌头), and then he said,“OK. You can put your tongue back now. There’s 17 wrong with you, but I’m afraid you have a problem: you never take 18 .”
“But, doctor,”Ava said,“I don’t think so.”
“Don’t 19 me what you think,”the doctor said,“I see a lot of people 20 you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the TV in the evening. You must walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.”
“Doctor, you don’t understand.”Ava said,“I take enough exercise every day.”
“I don’t want to 21 any excuses,” the doctor said, “You must find time 22 exercise. If you don’t, you will get 23 and have health problems.”
“But I walk every day.”Ava said.
“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk 24 meters to the bus stop from your house, from the bus stop to your office, and from your office to your dining-room for lunch and back. That’s not a real walk. I’m talking about a walk by the lake or in the park for 20 minutes every day.”
“Would you please 25 me, doctor?”Ava said,“I’m a postwoman. I walk for nearly seven hours every day.”
For a moment the doctor was silent, then he said,“Can I see your tongue again?”
( )16.A.put away B.put down C.put out D.put up
( )17.A.something B.nothing C.some D.anything
( )18.A.exercises B.medicine C.medicines D.exercise
( )19.A.tell B.say C.ask D.speak
( )20.A.seem B.likes C.like D.seems
( )21.A.hear B.say C.find D.look for
( )22.A.about B.for C.in D.with
( )23.A.thin B.strong C.fat D.healthy
( )24.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few
( )25.A.to hear B.hear C.to listen to D.listen to
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
After SARS happened in Beijing, people’s lifestyle changed a lot. People were busy exercising every day in the backyards. Parks looked like busy shopping areas. People wanted to breathe clean air and enjoy nature. It is necessary for people to take exercise outdoors. Skateboarding, swimming, running—everyone has a way of building up their bodies. Badminton (羽毛球) and table tennis are good choices.
Liu Tong said, “I didn’t exercise much before, because I was always too busy with work. But now with the spread of SARS, I come here after work everyday.”
The virus (病毒) gave us a chance to think about a lot of things around us. Health became the first thing for everybody. The sports goods (东西) became the most needed in Beijing.
( )26.After the SARS outbreak (爆发), people in Beijing were busy _______.
A.buying things B.staying at home
C.exercising D.taking medicine
( )27.During the time, people in Beijing liked _______.
A.skateboarding B.doing outdoor exercise
C.swimming D.running
( )28.What does the underlined word“here”mean?
A.Parks. B.Shopping areas. C.Offices. D.Hospitals.
( )29.Why didn’t Liu Tong do exercise much before?
A.Because he was very strong before. B.Because he was always too busy.
C.Because he had no place to do exercise. D.There was SARS virus around the world.
( )30.Which is the main idea of the passage?
A.SARS is a very serious virus, but everyone in Beijing isn’t afraid of it.
B.Body-building machines and equipment are very popular in Beijing after SARS.
C.We should stay at home to fight against SARS.
D.SARS makes people pay attention to (注意、重视) their health.
(B)
June 8, 2009
Dear Cindy,
I’m sorry to hear that Bird Flu is very serious in some parts of the world and some people have got the flu. We must take good care of ourselves and keep away from the disease. Could you tell me what people in China do to keep away from it?
Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Betty
July 2, 2009
Dear Betty,
I think Bird Flu is very bad. Many chickens, ducks and birds in our country got the disease. Some of them died, but some birds flew away and they might carry germs to other places. This is a serious problem. We must do something to solve it. Let me tell you what people have to do to keep away from the disease.
* Do morning exercises every day.
* Open the windows in the morning.
* Wash hands very often.
* Eat more vegetables and less meat.
* Go to bed early.
I think these are good for our health. Do you think so?
Yours,
Cindy
( )31.From the letter we know Cindy comes from _______.
A.Canada B.the U.S.A. C.China D.Japan
( )32.Betty wrote her an e-mail to ask _______.
A.whether (是否) Cindy got Bird Flu B.how to keep away from Bird Flu
C.when Bird Flu began to spread D.how Bird Flu spread in Cindy’s country
( )33.A hard problem to fight Bird Flu is _______.
A.we don’t have better doctors or nurses B.Bird Flu is serious
C.some places are still poor
D.birds with the germs will carry germs to other places
( )34.What does the underlined word“solve”mean in Chinese?
A.解决 B.分析 C.通告 D.治愈
( )35.From Cindy’s letter, we know _______ is bad for our health.
A.washing hands very often B.going to bed late every day
C.eating more vegetables and less meat D.opening the windows in the morning
(C)
Do you know about the flu? The flu germs usually spread quickly. In winter, lots of people may get the flu. If you do get sick, do you know what to do? Here are some tips.
Drink lots of water. Water is good for your body especially (尤其) when you get the flu.
Get plenty of sleep and take it easy. If you can’t sleep, you can listen to music, watch a movie or read a book to relax yourself.
If you feel serious, ask your parents to take you to see the doctor. But don’t take any medicine until you see the doctor.
Wash your hands often! You certainly don’t want to spread the flu to anyone else. Also, don’t share (共用) cups and eating utensils (餐具), like forks, with other people.
Most people who get the flu may get better without going to see the doctor. They will get better in about a week. But if you have a high temperature for more than a few days, call your doctor at once.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
36.What should you drink to fight the flu?
_______________________
37.What can you do to relax yourself if you can’t sleep?
_______________________
38.If you feel serious, what mustn’t you do before seeing the doctor?
_______________________
39.Why can’t you share forks with others if you get the flu?
_______________________
40.How long does the flu usually last?
_______________________
第三部分 写作(25分)
Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.Bird Flu can spread easily a_______ birds.
2.H_______ up, or we’ll be late.
3.Dr. Liu e_______ the sick boy carefully.
4.It was b_______ to go into the burning (燃烧的) building.
5.Your father is examining a patient. I’ll give him the m_______ later.
(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
6.We’re doctors, so it’s our _______ (duty) to save patients.
7.The road is _______ (crowd). Mr. Wang drives his car slowly.
8.What causes the _______ (ill)?
9.Did they enjoy _______ (they) in the party yesterday?
10.—Where is your mother, Beibei?
—She is busy _______ (answer) the telephone.
Ⅱ.句型转换。(5分)
11.We must clean the classroom every day.(同义句转换)
We must _______ the classroom _______ every day.
12.It took me two days to finish the book.(同义句转换)
I _______ two days _______ the book.
13. You should eat an apple every day.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ you do every day?
14.—May I ask you some questions, Miss Wang?(对问句作出回答)
—Sure, go_______.
15.They have to get up early every day.(改为一般疑问句)
_______they _______ _______ get up early every day?
Ⅲ.书面表达。(10分)
假如你的爸爸是个医生，曾参加了2003年的非典防治工作，虽然非典已经过去了，但是他对一家人的健康仍然很重视。请你写一篇60词左右的短文，讲一下只要预防得当，疾病并不可怕。
参考词汇：personal health个人健康 spit吐痰
overwork使……过于疲劳 food and drink饮食
八年级英语上册单元综合测试题答案
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ. 1. E 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C
Ⅱ. 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A
Ⅲ. 11. speaking 12. speak to 13. leave a message 14. have a party 15. give her the message
Ⅳ. 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.C
第二部分 基础知识运用
Ⅰ. 1.C 在打电话时,介绍自己时不说I’m ... 应该用This is ...。
2.D 叫/请某人做某事用ask sb. to do sth. ,给某人打电话用词组ring sb. up,这里的sb. 为人称代词宾格时应放在ring与up的中间。
3.D 照顾某人可说look after sb.,take care of sb. 或care for sb.
4.B “我可以问您一些问题吗?”“可以,请讲。”只有B项符合表达习惯。
5.D must表示“必须”。在句型Must I/we…?中,它的否定回答一般不用No,you mustn’t.要用No,you needn’t. 或No,you don’t have to.
6.A 教某人……应用teach sb. ,表示“自学”,可用teach ... by oneself或learn ... by oneself。
7.C 和某人交谈用词组talk with sb. ;通过电话电器类要用介词on。
8.C 此处考查It’s my duty to do sth. 意为“做……是我的职责”,it是形式主语,to do sth.是真正的主语,因此C符合题意。
9.B May I…?常用于征询对方意见、请求或许可，其否定回答根据语气常用mustn’t或can’t。根据题意应选can’t。
10.D be afraid of +doing表示“担心/害怕发生某种后果”。be afraid of还可接名词,表示“怕某物”。
Ⅱ. 11.F 12. G 13.B 14.D 15.C
Ⅲ. 16.C put out“伸出”，医生要给她做检查，请她伸出舌头。
17.B 从下文可知医生认为她没有病。
18.D take exercise“锻炼”。
19.A tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”。
20.C like在此是介词“像”。
21.A 根据上下文，此句应意为“我不想听任何借口”，故选hear。
22.B for表示目的，exercise在这里作名词用。
23.C 从上文得知“你不经常锻炼就会变胖”，get fat“变胖”。
24.D a few修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定意义，而few修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义，little和a little修饰不可数名词，故选D。
25.D Would you please …?后跟动词原形; listen to“听……讲”。
Ⅳ. (A)
26.C 由第一段第二句“People were busy exercising ... ”可知选C。
27.B 由第一段谈到了人们进行滑板、打羽毛球、打乒乓球等,可知北京人喜欢做户外运动,故选B。
28.A 由文章语义及第一段第三句可知选A。
29.B 由第二段第一句Liu Tong说: “以前我从不锻炼,因为我总是忙于工作。”由此可知选 B。
30.D 这篇短文讲了SARS发生以来,人们积极参加各种户外活动,提高生活质量,保证健康。
(B)
31.C 由第一封e-mail我们知道是写给Cindy的,由第三句提到“你能告诉我在中国人们是如何避免的吗?”可知Cindy是在中国。
32.B 由第一封e-mail第三句可知。
33.D 由第二封e-mail,提到“很多鸡啊、鸭啊都死掉了,一些鸟飞来飞去把病菌带到别的地方,这是一个严重的问题。”可知选D。
34.A solve “解决”。
35.B 由第二封e-mail我们可知，每天锻炼,常开窗,常洗手,多吃蔬菜少吃肉,早睡早起都可帮助我们预防疾病。故B说晚睡是对我们健康有害的。
(C)
36. Lots of water.
37. Listen to music, watch a movie or read a book.
38. Take some medicine.
39. Because you may spread the flu to others.
40. About one week.
第三部分 写作
Ⅰ. (A)1.among 2. Hurry 3. examined/examines 4.brave 5. message
(B)6. duty 7. crowded 8. illness 9. themselves 10. answering
Ⅱ. 11. keep/make; clean 12. spent; reading 13. What should 14. ahead 15. Do; have to
Ⅲ.参考范文:
Keeping healthy
My father is a doctor. In 2003, he took an active part in the battle against SARS.
He said,“We don’t have to be afraid of catching the illness. If we have good habits, we can keep the illness away.”
My father and I like running in the morning. We keep the windows open so that the air in the room is clean and fresh. We wash our hands before meals. We have healthy food and drink. We don’t spit here and there. He told us not to overwork because too much work will make us tired and make it easy to get sick.
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