八年级上册英语知识点梳理_八年级英语上册知识点总结归纳

八年级英语知识点上册总结大全

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八年级上册英语知识点梳理_八年级英语上册知识点总结归纳

一．重点短语： 1.on weekends 2.on weekdays 3.as for 4.my eating habits 5.he a healthy lifestyle 6.the same as 7.the result of 8.junk food 9.get good grades 10.see a dentist 11.he a healthy habit 12.be stressed out 3.a balanced diet 14.for example 15.at the moment 16.be sorry to do sth 17.go bike riding 18.take walks=go for walk 19.take a vacation 20.plan to do sth 21.western country 22.take sth with 23.depend on 24.host family 25.hardly ever 6.ask about sth 27.get back to school 8.a balance of 29.kind of 二．考点归纳： 考点1.want to do sth 想要某人干某事 His father wants him_____(become )an actor. 考点2.try 的用法: 1).try to do sth 尽力干某事 He tries ______(eat) lots of vegetables and fruit every day . 2).try not to do sth 尽力不干某事 We try______(not let) my teacher down. 3).try one’s best to do sth 尽某人努力干某事 We should try our best ______ (study) all subjects. 4)词组: try on 试穿 he a try 试一试 考点3.although 的用法: although /though 让步状语从句，“即使，虽然”，不能与but 连用，但可与yet, still 连用。 考点4.finish doing sth 结束干某事 I will finish______ (work )out the problem in another two minutes . 考点5.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地干某事 I can’t wait _____(open)the TV when I get home . 考点6.decide 的用法: 1).decide to do sth 决定干某事 2).decide not do sth 决定不干某事 3).decide on doing sth 决定干某事 4).同义词组: make a decision to do sth = make up one’s mind to do sth = decide to do sth He has decided to lee for Wuhan .= He has ______ a _____ to lee for Wuhan.= He has ____up his_____ to lee for Wuhan. 考点7.plan to do sth 干某事 She is planning ______(take )a vacation in Shanghai next month . 考点8.think about doing sth 考虑干某事 He thought about ______(go ) to Beijing on vacation . 考点9.go + v-ing 的用法: go fishing go boating go skating go shopping go hiking go skateboarding 考点10.句型: It’s + adj +for /of to do sth 同义句： 1).It’s +adj +for +to do sth = To do sth + be +adj 2).It’s +adj +of +to do sth = Sb +be +adj + to do sth It is very friendly of you to help me .=_____ _____ friendly to help me . It’s very hard for you to work out the math problem .= ______ _____ out the math problem is very hard for you . 八年级上 Unit4---Unit6 一．重点短语： 1.take the subway 2.all over/around the world .be different from 4.on the school bus 5.study for a test 6.go to the doctor=see a doctor 7.he a piano lesson 8.the day after tomorrow 9.keep quiet /be quiet over to 11.be free=he time 12.in some ways 13.look the same 14.in common 15.do the same things as .16.use sth to do sth 17.begin wit 18.in one’s free time 19.the bus /train /subway station 20.another time 21.means of transportation 22.all kinds of 23.depend on 24.go to concert 25.keep quiet 26.primary school 二．考点归纳： 考点1.有关交通工具的同义句： 1).take the train to … =go to …by train take the bus to …= go to …by bus 2).fly to … = go to … by plane /air walk to …. = go to …on foot ride a bike to … = go to …. by bike My uncle went to New York last week . My uncle _____ _____ New York last week . 考点2.有关花费时间的句型： 1).It +takes +.+时间+to do sth 2).. +spend +时间+on sth (in doing sth ). It took me half an hour to work it out . I_____ half an hour ______ it out . 考点3.表示两地相距有多远： A +be +距离 +from +B = It’s +距离+from A+ to B. It is five minutes’ walk from my home to school. = It ______ me five minutes to _____to school . 考点4.lee ,lee for , lee … for … 1).lee +地点 “离开某地” 2).lee for +地点 “前往某地”=go to +某地 3).lee +某地+for +某地 “离开某地前往某地” Mr wang are going to Beijing tomorrow .= Mr wang are _____ ______ Beijing tomorrow. 考点5.all …not = not all “并非都” 部分否定 注：not 与all /both /every ….. 连用构成部分否定。 Not all birds can fly . = _____ birds can fly , some can’t . 考点6.the number of / a number of 1).a number of 许多 = a lot of /many , number 前可用large /all 来修饰，a large / all number of ….. 作主语时，谓语用复数。 2).the number of ….的数量, 作主语时，谓语用单数。 A large number of tourists ______(come )to Mountain Tai every year . The number of the students in our class ____(be ) 60. 考点7.sick / ill 1).ill 用在系动词之后作表语。 2).sick 既可以放在系动词之后作表语也可放在名词之前作定语。 She was _______ because of hard work . The _____ boy coughed terribly . 考点8.表示客气地请求某人干某事 1). Would you like to do sth ? 2).Could you please do sth ? 3).Will /Would you please do sth ? 4).Can you do sth ? 考点9.be busy 1). be busy with sth .忙于某事 2).be busy doing sth 忙于干某事 3).be busy 的反义词组 be free / he time I am busy tomorrow .= I _____ _____ = I ______ ______ time . 考点10.whole / all 1).whole 一般置于冠词，物主代词或其他限定词之后， all 位于限定词之前。 2).一般不修饰不可数名词，all 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。 He stayed at home all the afternoon .= He stayed at home ______ _____ afternoon. 考点11.however / but however “然而，可是”用于句首或句中，须用逗号隔开。而but 不用逗号隔开。 He is very busy ,_____, he always helps me . A. and B. / C. but D. however 考点12.most of / most 1).most of the +复数名词 “…..中的大多数” 2).most +复数名词 “大多数的…….” _____ the students are clever . ______students are clever. 考点13.beat / win /lose 1).beat:打败 后面接打败的人或对象 beat 2).win:赢 后面接比赛的项目（race , game , match , prize …..） 3).lose:输 lose to 输给某人lose sth 输了某物 Their team beat ours = Their team ______ the match . = Our team ______ _____ theirs. 考点14.do you think 作为插入语 1).位置：放在疑问词之后 2).语序：后面的句子用陈述句语序。 Do you think ? Who is the man over there ?= _____ do you think the man _____ over there ? 考点15.常见的不可数名词： weather work food news advice information fun music paper ______ weather ! we are going to the park . A. What a good B.What good C. How a good D. How good 考点16.afford 1).afford 常与情态动词can , can’t , could , couldn’t 连用 2).afford 后面接名词或代词不定时。 3).同义句：can’t afford to do sth = don’t /doesn’t he enough money to do sth . The book is very expensive ,I can’t afford to buy it .= I don’t he _____ _____ to buy it . 考点17.listen to /hear /sound 1).listen to …仔细倾听 强调听的过程 2).hear … 听到、听见 强调听的结果 3).sound …. 系动词 “听起来…….” 后面接形容词 而sound like +名词 I _______ her but could ______ nothing . It ______ interesting . 考点18.句型：not as ….as 1).not as… as 之间要用原级 2).同义句：A + not as/so…as +B= A + 形容词的反义词的比较级 + than + B = B + 形容词的比较级 + than +A Tom is not as tall as I = Tom is _____ ______ I. I am ______ _____ Tom . This book is not as expensive as that one .= This book is ______ ______ than that one . That book is ______ ______ than this book . 八年级（上） Unit7---Unit9 一．重点短语： 1.turn on/ off /up/ down 2.cut up 3.mix up4.pour…into… 5.add… to… 6.hang out 7.watch a dolphin show 8.at the end of 9.take a class/ he a class 10.sleep late 11.go for a drive 12.on my next off 13.in my opinion 14.in the future 15.free time 16.be born 17.ice skating18.a piece of music 19.win first prize 20.major in 21.one teaspoon of 22.a slice of 23.take a photo/photos 24.get one’s autograph 25.he a yard sale26.get wet 27.he a party 28.at the age of 29.because of 30.at the same time 二．考点归纳： 考点1.finally 的同义词组： finally = at last = in the end Finally he came up with an idea .

初二英语上册单元知识点总结

这篇初二英语上册单元知识点总结的文章，是 特地为大家整理的，希望对大家有所帮助！

Unit10---Unit12

一．重点短语：

1.grow up 2.somewhere interesting 3.a year or two / one or two years

4.make money 5.se money 6.more than = over 7.play sports 8.keep with … 10.take out 11.do the dishes 12.do chores 13.do the laundry 14.make the bed 15.living room 16.get a ride = get a ride 17.go to a meeting = he a meeting 18.work on 19.take for a walk 20.close to / near to 21.in town /in the country /in the city 22.do a survey of 23.the price of programmer25.take acting lesson 26.a part-time job 27.play an instrument28.make the soccer ream29.New Year’s resolution 30.sweep the froor31.fold your clothes 32.he a good quality clothes

二．考点归纳：

考点1.exercise 的用法：

1.作名词讲：1).作“运动、训练、锻炼”讲，为不可数名词。

2).作“练习、习题、体（常用复数形式）”讲，为可数名词。

You should take more ______ and drink more water.

We do morning ______ every day ,but we don’t do eye ______ .

2.作动词讲：锻炼、运动

The old man always ________(exercise )every day.

考点2.borrow/ lend /keep 的区别：

1.borrow :对主语而言，表示“借进”

词组：borrow sth = borrow sth from

2.lend: 对主语而言，表示“借出”

词组：lend sth = lend sth to

3.keep: 借多长时间

词组：keep +sth +for +一段时间

注：borrow / lend 的延续性动词是：keep

May I _____ them _____ you ?=

Could you ______ them ______ me ?

How long can I ______ the book ?

A.lend B.borrow C.keep

考点3.ask的用法：

1.ask for sth :向某人要某物

I often ask my teacher for help .

2.ask about sth . 向某人询问某事。

May I ask you about the accident ?

3.ask sth . 问某人某物

May I ask you some questions ?

4.ask to do sth .叫某人干某事

-----ask not do sth

My father often asks me ______(not play)

computer games.

考点4.price的用法：

1.price的修饰词为high/ low.

注：价格有高低，物品有贵，花费有多少。

The trousers are expensive .= The price of the trousers ______ ______ .= The trousers ______me ______.

2.询问价格的句型：

What’s the price of …..?

How much is /are …..?

How much does it cost ?

考点5.enough的用法：

enough修饰名词时,可置于名词前面或后面。修饰形容词或副词时，只可放在形容词或副词的后面。

I he enough money /money enough to buy the book.= I _____ ____ to buy the book.

He is so tall that he can reach the apple .

He is _____ _____ to reach the apple .

考点6.英语中的惯用法：

在英语中，时间、距离、钱作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

Three years _____(be)not a long time .

Three hundred yuan a night _____(be) expen- -sive.

考点7.invite的用法：

1.词性转换：invite----- 名词invitation

Thanks for your _______(invite )

2.invite to…. 邀请某人参加…..

3.invite to do sth 邀请某人干某事

Can I invite you ______(play )basketball with me?

考点8.feed的用法：

1.feed + /sth . 喂某人/某东西

Can you feed my cat while I am away ?

2.feed sth to / sth 把某东西喂给某人或某物

I feed a bottle of milk to the baby every day.

3.feed on … 以……为主食。

People feed on rice .

4.be fed up with …… 厌倦……. .

I am fed up with the life of the city .

考点9.send 的用法：

1.send sth = send sth to 把某物送给某人

He sent me a postcard yesterday. =

He sent a postcard _____ _____ yesterday.

2.词组：

1).send for 派人去请某人来= ask to come

His mother was badly ill .please send for a doctor .=

His mother was badly ill .please _____ a doctor _____ _____ .

2).send up 发射、往上送

3).send away 开除、撵走

考点10.se的用法：

1.储存、储蓄

We are sing money for a car.

2.挽救、援救

The doctor sed the patient’s life.

3.节约、节省

They sed much time in their work .

4.词组：se one’s life se time

考点11.cloth / clothes / clothing 的区别：

1.cloth作不可数名词，指布料、织物。作可数名词，指一块布，尤指一块抹布。

2.clothes只有复数形式，泛指穿着的衣服。

3.clothing为名词，指服装。比clothes 意思更广泛，包括鞋子、帽子等。

I need an old _____ to wash the car .

The woman wears fashionable _______.

China’s ______ industry(工业)is famous around the world.

八年级上册英语知识点总结

英语作为主科来说，有些同学成绩并不是很理想，它的知识点有哪些呢。以下是由我为大家整理的“八年级上册英语知识点总结”，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。

八年级上册英语知识点总结

短语归纳

1.grow up成长;长大 2.every day每天

3.be sure about对……有把握 4.make sure确信;务必

5.send…to…把……送到…… 6.be able to能

7.the meaning of……的意思 8.write down写下;记下

9.different kinds of不同种类的 10.hardly ever几乎不;很少

11.he to do with关于;与..有关系

12.ta take up开始做;学着做

13.too…to…太……而不能……

14.be going to+动词原形 打算做某事

15.practice doing练习做某事

16.keep on doing sth.不断地做某事

17.learn to do sth.学会做某事

18.finishdoing sth.做完某事

19.promise to do sth.许诺去做某事

20.help . to dosth.帮助某人做某事

21.remember to do sth.记住做某事

22.agree to do sth.同意做某事

23.love to do sth.喜爱做某事

24.want to do sth.想要做某事

短语归纳

1.on computer在电脑上 2.on paper在纸上 3.wake up醒来

4.live todo 200 years old活动200岁 5.free time空闲时间

6.in danger处于危险之中 7.on theearth在地球上

8.play a part in sth.参与某事 9.in the future在未来

10space station太空站 programmer电脑编程员

12. look for寻找 13.hundredsof许多;成百上千

14thesame…as…与……一样 15.getbored感到厌烦的

16.over andover again多次;反复地 17.fall down倒塌

18.will+动词原形 将要做……

19.fewer/more+可数名词复数 更少/更多……

更少/更多……

21.he to do sth.不得不做某事

22.agree with .同意某人的意见

23.such+名词(词组) 如此……

24.play apart in doing sth. 参与做某事

25.There will be + 主语+其他 将会有……

26.There is/are +./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事

27.make . do sth. help . withsth.帮助某人做某事

28.try to do sth. 尽力做某事

29.It’s+ adj.+for . to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。

拓展阅读：英语学习方法

注重英语单词的记忆

大家都知道,英语老师作为在英语学习上面的过来人,而且还是为人师表的存在,怎么可能在学习上面坑学生呢?他们一直在教导我们要注重记忆英语单词。你是否把英语老师说的话当真?是不是当成耳边风忽略过去了?英语单词是英语学习的基础,也是大家为依仗的东西,没有英语单词,我们在英语的很多方面都是寸步难行。

培养自己的英语思维

在英语的学习中,大家一定要尽可能的多去接触英语,去了解英语,去用英语的思维来学习英语。语言之间,还是存在一定的异的。我们中文认为的一些事,但是在英语中却并不一定是中文认为的这样。为了培养自己的英语思维,大家可以多去看看英语报、英语杂志等等英语原创性资源,都可以作为大家培养自己英语思维的好来源。同时,日常生活中,你也可以尝试着多用英语对自己说话,这样也能成为你培养自己英语思维的好方法。

八年级上册英语知识点汇总

初中学生刚刚接触英语这门语言,在英语的学习过程中难免会遇到许多容易出错及混淆的知识点。那么八年级上册英语知识点汇总该怎么写呢?下面是我为大家整理的八年级上册英语知识点汇总，希望对大家有帮助。

八年级上册英语知识点汇总篇一

argue with . about sth 为某事与某人争吵

【解析2】be nice to . 对某人友好 be friendly to be good to .

【解析】refuse =say no to v拒绝 refuse to do sth拒绝去做某事【解析】 offer to do sth 主动提出做某事

【拓展】offer v 主动给予(1) offer to do sth 主动提出做某事(2)offer . sth= offer sth to . 主动提供给某人某物

【解析2】communicate v交流 communication n 交流;沟通communicate with . 和某人交流

【解析】explain 解释;说明 → explanation n 解释;说明explain sth to . 向某人解释某事。explain to sth给某人解释某事

【解析】 be worried about sth. 担心某事【拓展】worry v 担心 → worried adj. 焦急

worry about = be worried about 为……担心

【解析】return ⑴v 归还=give back return ... to ... = give back to ... 把......还给......⑵ v 回来;返回 = come back

【解析】compete v竞争;对抗 → competition n 竞争compete with . 和某人竞争compete against/ with 与……竞争

compete for 为……参加比赛

【解析】some time /sometime/some times/sometimes

【口诀】：分开是一段， 合起是某时; 分开s 是倍次，合起s是有时

(1) some time一段时间，做时间状语It takes . some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间(2) sometime adv 在某个时候，

(3) some times 名词词组，“几次，几倍”(4)sometimes=at times 有时 (一般现在时的标志词)

【解析】cut out 删除;删去 (v+adv) cut up 切碎 cut down 砍到 cut in 插队 cut off 切断(水、电)供应

【解析】successful 成功的

【拓展】 succeed v 成功，达到 →success n 成功successful adj 成功的successfully adv成功地 ◆succeed in doing sth

【解析】It’s time for sth 是到做某事的时候了。It’s time for lunch.

It’s time to do sth It’s time to go to school.

【解析】continue 继续;持续

【拓展】continue doing sth =go on doing sth 继续做某事(前后做同一件事)

continue to do sth = go on to do sth 继续做某事(前后不是同一件事)

八年级上册英语知识点汇总篇二

【解析2】all kinds of 各种各样的

【拓展】kind (1) n 种类

kind of +adj.有点，有几分，kind of cold 有点冷a kind of 一种的，某种的all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of 不同种类的 What kind of…?那种

【解析】he(no) time to do sth 有时间做某事

【解析】compare A with B 将A和B 比较(1)compare…with… 把……与…..做比较 (2) compare…to… 把…..比做……

【解析】 cause v. 造成，使发生(1) cause . to do sth 使某人做某事(2) cause . for . 给某人添麻烦

【解析】in one’s opinion 以某人的观点; 在某人看来

【解析】crazy. adj. 不理智的;疯狂的 (在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语) be crazy about 对……着迷;热衷于……

【解析】It’s + adj.(easy,difficult,important,necessary) +(for .) to do sth

注】若形容词表示事物特征的，如：easy ,difficult, hard ,important等，

须用介词for 【形容物，用for】

It’s +adj( kind, honest, friendly, )+(of ) to do sth.

【注】 若形容词表示人的性格、品质与特点，如：good ,kind ,nice, wrong等，用介词of。【形容人用of】

43. keep on happening 持续发生

【解析】keep on doing 继续做某事

keep . doing sth 让某人一直做某事 keep up with 跟上

keep . from doing sth阻止某人做某事 keep away from避开

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6. 八年级上册英语单词归纳

八年级上册英语知识点归纳

英语语言知识点教学对学生英语基础知识的积累以及英语语言能力的提高有举足轻重的作用。那么八年级上册英语知识点归纳该怎么写呢?下面是我为大家整理的八年级上册英语知识点归纳，希望对大家有帮助。

八年级上册英语知识点归纳篇一

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

短语归纳

go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山

go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃 he a good time玩得高兴 of course当然 in the past在过去 feel like给……的感觉;感受 go shopping去购物 walk around四处走走 because of因为 one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出;查明 go on继续 take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来 buy sth. for . / buy . sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形 除了……之外什么都没有

seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事

forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事

Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢? so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于……

tell . (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事

语法讲解

1. go on vacation 度假 vacation相当于holiday，但vacation表示长的假期。

4. something interesting有趣的东西

1)something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。

somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，everybody，everyone是指人的不定代词。 somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere是指地点的不定代词。

2)当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时，放于其后; something special; somewhere wonderful.

3)不定代词、不定副词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。如：大家都到齐了吗?

4)something，somebody，someone，somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中

anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。如： 你做了有趣的事吗?(表疑问)

Why don‘t you visit 你为什么不跟我一起去拜访下某个人呢?(表建议) If anything happens, please tell me. 如果有事情发生，请告诉我。

6. buy sth. for . 或 buy . sth 如： buy some books for me. = buy me some books.

7.提建议的句子： 8. ride bicycles 骑自行车

① 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don‘t you + do sth.? 如：Why don‘t you go shopping?

③ 如：Why not go shopping?

④Let‘s + do sth. 如： Let‘s go shopping

⑤ 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?

13. 辨析： get to/reach/arrive 都是―到达―的意思

get to+地点=reach+地点= arrivve at+地点(小)=arrive in+地点(大)

注意：若他们后面要加地点副词here, there, home等，则不需要加介词。

14.nothing...but...意为―除......之外; 只有‖，如：

求知学堂英语免费考前辅导资料(内部教材) 姓名：

such such+名短+ that 从句：She is such a popular girl that...

so that 从句：结果…(为了) 如：He gets up early so that he can catch the early bus. 反身代词：myself/yourself/itself/herself/himself/ourselves/yourselves/themselves

如：

The child (herself) usually wears the clothes (herself).

27.What a difference a day makes!

一天的异多大啊!

What a/an + adj.+ n(单)+主+谓!或 What + adj. +n(复不)+主+谓!

How+ adj. +主+谓(联系动词)!或 How + adv+主+谓(实义动词)!

八年级上册英语知识点归纳篇二

Unit2 How often do you exercise?

短语归纳

help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次

hardly ever几乎从不 once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天 be free有空 go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 swing dance摇摆舞 play tennis打网球 stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚 at least至少

he dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课 go to bed early早点睡觉

play sports进行体育活动 be good for对……有好处 go camping去

not…at all一点儿也不…… in one‘s free time在某人的业余时间 the most popular的 such as比如;诸如 old habits die hard积习难改 go to the dentist去看牙医

morn than多于;超过 less than少于 help . with sth.帮助某人做某事

How about…? ......怎么样?/ ……好不好? want . to do sth.想让某人做某事

How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句? ……有多少……?

主语+find+that从句. ……发现…… spend time with .和某人一起度过时光

It‘s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。 ask . about sth.向某人询问某事

by doing sth. 通过做某事 What‘s your forite……?你喜爱的……是什么?

the best way to do sth.做某事的方式

语法讲解

1. exercise (v/n)的用法

1)(动):锻炼. 如： He exercises every day.

2) (可数名词)：―...;练习‖. 如：do morning/ eye exercises; do math exercises

(不可数名词):―锻炼;运动‖讲：如： We often do / take exercise on weekends.

2. ----How often do you usually go shopping? —Sometimes/Twice a week. 有时候/一周两次.

1) go shopping 意为―去购物‖。Go+ v- ing : 表示进行某项活动。如：

Go swimming/ shopping/skating/skiing/fishing/climbing/hiking

2)频率副词：always=all the time, usually, often, sometimes=at times , hardly ever, never

(1).sometimes: 有时候;sometime：某时;some t

imes：许多次/倍; some time: 一段时间

(2). hardly(adv): 几乎不 硬的;困难的;严厉的;勤奋的 a hard writer study/rain hard 3)how often表示―多久一次‖，是对动作的频率进行提问。其回答通常有：

频率副词： always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never

how often 次数+时间段: 如：once or twice a week

every +时间段: every day (每天) 区别：everyday(每天的;日常的)

―一次或两次‖时，一般用once和twice表示。如：once a month(一个月一次)

而表示―三次或以上‖时，则用―数词+times‖结构。如：five times a year (一年五次)

4) 由how构成的疑问词组的用法

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