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shall的词性_shall的词性是什么意思

情态动词——(有时与I和we连用,

shall的词性_shall的词性是什么意思shall的词性_shall的词性是什么意思


表示一般将来时)将要,

会(尤用于与I和we连用的要求听者作决定的问句中)…好吗?要不要…?(尤用于正式文字中表示允诺、命令或法令)〈正〉可;

必须;

必将

Of

course

,shall意为"将要,

会"

should意为“应该”首先句意会有变化

试想,shall词性跟should一模一样都为aux.v.

将句子换做should做情态动词时,符合should

sb.do

sth.而且语气更委婉。

Certainly,I

hope

so.....understand?

动词是表示动作或状态的一类词。动词充当 谓语 时, 要收到主语的限制,与主语在人称和数上一致。用来表示动作或状态 在各种时间条件 的动词形式称为时代。动词根据其在句中的功能,可以分为 实义动词、系动词、助动词和情态动词四类。

实义动词也叫行为的动词,即表示动作的动词,能独立作谓语。实义动词有 及物动词和不及物动词 之分。及物动词不能单独使用,后面必须跟宾语,并且是直接跟宾语;不及物动词可以单独使用,可以后面什么都不跟,也可以跟副词来修饰,如果要跟宾语,就必须加借此

系动词亦称连系动词, 不能单独做谓语, 后面必须跟表语

系动词的主要功能是把表语(名词、形容词、副词、非谓语动词、介词短语、从句)和其主语联系在一起,以说明主语的属性、特征或状态。它和其后的表语一起构成句子的谓语。

1)状态系动词

用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如:

2)持续系动词

用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如:

3)表像系动词

用来表示“看起来像”这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look, sound例如:

He looked angry/sad/happy. 他看起来很生气/难过/高兴。

4)感官系动词

感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 例如:

5)变化系动词

这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run等。

6)终止系动词

表示主语已终止动作,主要有prove, turn out, 表达证实,变成之意,例如:

助动词是语法功能词, 本身没有词义, 不可单独使用。

最常用的助动词有:do, will(would), shall(should), can(could), may(might), must, need, dare, ought to, used to, had better

情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,但要与普通动词一起使用,给谓语动词增添情态色彩,表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法,认为其可能、应该或必要等得一类词。情态动词一般本身无人称和数的变化,其后面的实义动词要用动词原形。

主要的情态动词有:can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would)

①. 只做情态动词:must,can(could),may(might)……

②. 可做情态动词又可做实义动词:如:need,will,dare

③. 具有情态动词特征:have(had,has) to,used to,ought to

woman

tourist《复数》(

women

tourists)

thief《复数》(

thieves)

robbery《动词》(rob

)take

place《同义词》(

break

out)

come

into《同义词》(turn

into

)downstairs《反义词》(upstairs

)cross《介词》(across

)apologize《名词》(

apology)

use《形容词》(useful

)take《过去式》(

took)

more

than《反义词》

(over)

few《同义词》

(several

)fortunately《同义词》(

luckily)

go

back《同义词》

(turn

back)

correct《同义词》(

right)

turn

on《同义词》(

switch

on)

correct《副词》

(correctly

)politeness《形容词》(polite

)honestly《形容词》

(honest

)tell

alie《反义词组》

(tell

the

truth

)happy《反义词》(unhappy)

healthy《名词》(health

)swim《现在分词》(swimming

词性转换

1photos

2.hobbies

3.

roofs

4.

owner

5.

good→副词___well__→比较级__better_____→最高级___best__

6.

physical→名词___physics_____

7.

high→名词_______height

8.probable→副词________probably

9.friend→形容词______friendl

10.engine→名词________

engineer

11.Germany→形容词______German→复数______Germans

英英互译

1.enter______

=put…

inside

2.

own____=have

3.

maybe_____=

perhaps

4.

become

interested

in_____

______

=be

interested

in

5.

an

aspiration______

=a

strong

wish

固定搭配

1.

aletter

__from____

my

friend.

2.

一张我的照片a

photo

__of

myself___

_____

3.

live

__of__

my

parents

4.

walk

to

school

=____go__

to

school.__on

foot___

____

.5在假期期间

___during_____the

holidays

6.enjoy

_____fishing__

(fish)

/I’dlike

____to

be____

(be)

ateacher

in

the

future.

7.

用a,

an,

the

,/

填空:

___an___

architect

/___a__

uniform

/play

__/___

tennis/

play

__the___

violin

/on

__the____

Internet

8.对人提问用

___who___,

对什么提问用

___what___,

对怎么样提问用__how____,

对年龄提问用___how

old_____对尺寸提问用_____what

size____对时间提问用__when____,对几点钟提问__what

time______,

对地方提问用____where___,

对重多少或者多少钱提问用___how

much______,

对数量提问用___how

many_____,

对for,since

提问用____have_____,对in

+一段时间提问用____when______,

对次数提问用_____how

many

times_________

,对频率(once

aweek)提问用_______how

often____,

对路程(ten

minutes’

walk)提问用___how

long___

woman

tourist《复数》(

women

tourists)

thief《复数》(

thieves)

robbery《动词》(rob

)take

place《同义词》(

hold)

switch

on《反义词组》(switch

off

)downstairs《反义词》(

upstairs)

cross《介词》(

across)

apologize《名词》(apology

)use《形容词》(

useful)

take《过去式》(

took)

come

into《同义词》(turn

into

)more

than《同义词》

(better

than)

afew《同义词》

(a

bit)

fortunately《同义词》(

luckily)

go

back《同义词》

(turn

back)

correct《同义词》(

right)

turn

on《同义词》(

switch

on)

correct《副词》

(correctly)

politeness《形容词》(

polite)

honestly《形容词》

(honestly

)tell

alie《反义词组》

(tell

truth)

happy《反义词》(

unhappy)

healthy《名词》(unhealthy

)swim《现在分词》(

swimming)

woman

tourist《复数》(women

tourists

)thief《复数》(thieves

)robbery《动词》(rob

)take

place《同义词》(happen

)switch

on《反义词组》(turn

off

)downstairs《反义词》(upstairs

)cross《介词》(across

)apologize《名词》(

apology)

use《形容词》(useful

)take《过去式》(

took)

come

into《同义词》(

enter)

more

than《反义词》

(less

than)

afew《同义词》

(several

)fortunately《同义词》(

luckily)

go

back《同义词》

(return)

correct《同义词》(right

)turn

on《同义词》(switch

on

)correct《副词》

(correctly

)politeness《形容词》(polite

)honestly《形容词》

(honest

)tell

alie《反义词组》

(tell

the

truth

)happy《反义词》(

sad)

healthy《名词》(health

)swim《现在分词》(swimming

shall和should有什么区别和联系? 如果附带用例句解析一下更好!

1.shall 用于第一、三人称的疑问句,表示征询对方意见和请示.多用疑问句

Shall he come in or wait outside?

Shall we make it next Saturday?

2.shall表示警告和强烈的建议:

The law of Venice says that if anyone tries to kill or murder any citizen of Venice,everything that he owns shall be taken away from him

The interest shall be divided into five parts,according to the agreement made by both sides.,declared the judge.

3.should 用于对将来进行虚拟的条件句中Should it rain tomorrow,the sports meeting will be called off.

4.用于if和in case 之后,表示某事不太可能发生,常译为“万一”,“以防……”.

If you should change your mind,do let me know.

Take your umbrella with you,in case it should rain.

5.用在名词性从句中,表示惊异、意外等情绪,常译为“竟然”.

(1) You can't imagine that a well behaved gentleman should be so rude to a lady.

(2) Well,I could never imagine an honest boy like John,should cheat in the exam!

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