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oughtto反意疑问句怎么说?_oughtn't反义疑问句

有谁知道反意疑问句的一些特殊用法

8.当陈述句的动词是ought to时,英国英语中简短问句用ought,而美国英语中则用should。 9.陈述句中的动词是used to时,简短问句可用used 的形式或did的形式。例如: The Smiths used to live in the countryside, usedn’t / didn’t they? He didn’t use/used to tell lies, did he?

在反意疑问句中,简略问句的主语和谓语在人称和数方面要和前面的陈述句保持一致,但是,也有不少不一样的特殊情况,大致有25 种情况。

oughtto反意疑问句怎么说?_oughtn't反义疑问句oughtto反意疑问句怎么说?_oughtn't反义疑问句


1. Everybody is here, aren't they/isn't he? (指人的不定代词作主语,简略 问句一般用they, 也可用he)

2. I don't think he is a doctor, is he? (陈述句是转移否定,反意疑问句的主语和谓语必须和从句一致。)

3. Open your books, would you/won't you? (陈述句对第二人称的祈使句,简略问句可用will you? Won't you? Would you? Can you? 或can't you?)

4. Don't forget to write a letter to me, will you?(在否定祈使句中,只用will you?)

5. Let's go to the station shall we?(Let's 包括听话者,所以用shall we?)

6. Let us go for a walk, will you?/won't you?(Let us 不包括听话者,而是向听话者提出建议或要求。)

7. We must study all the subjects well, needn't we?(must在这里不表示"必须",只表示"有必要", 所以不重复must, 要用need.)

8. It must be Xiao Wang, isn't it?(must be在这里表示推测,要用be 的适当形式)

9. You must he seen the film "Shaolin Brothers", hen't you?(当must+不定式的完成式表示对过去事情的推测时,用he。)

10. The boys mustn't play with fire, may they?(当must表示"禁止"时,反意问句要用may.)

11. He used to get up early, didn't he/ usedn't he?(当陈述句含有used to 时,简略问句用did,也可重复used.)

12.We usually he breakfast at seven, don't we?(当he不作"有"解而用作行为动词时,简略问句用do 适当形式)

13. You had to do it well, didn't you?(陈述部分的谓语包含he to, has to, had to时,疑问部分要用do 的适当形式。)

14. Nothing can stop us now, c14) 陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句,疑问部分有三种情况:an't it?(陈述部分用everything, nothing作主语时,疑问部分主语用it.)

15. I am a three-good student, aren't I?(陈述部分用I am 时,疑问部分用aren't I.)

16. There is something wrong with your TV set, isn't there?(陈述部分为there+be结构,疑问部分用there,省略主语代词。)

17. I wish to go to the cinema, may I?(当陈述句是主语结构I wish, 用以征求对方意见,简略问句用may I.)

18. Tom has been reading novels, but he didn't read this afternoon, did he?(陈述句是并列句,简略问句的主谓语应和后一个分句一致。)

19. She dislikes oking, doesn't she?(如果陈述部分里出现表示否定意义的某些词 如never, hardly, few, little,nothing,nobody等,简略问句要用肯定式;但是, 如果谓语是通过加前缀构成的否定词,简略问句用否定。)

20. That China is a great socialist country is well known, isn't it?(不定式短语,动名词短语或主语从句作主语,简略问句的主语用it.)

21. This is my pen, isn't it?(陈述部分的主语this ,that,简略问句用it:陈述部分的主语these, those,简略问句的主语用they.)

22.None of it is here, is it?(在"none of…"结构中,如of 后的名词或代词是单数,后面的主语也为单数,这种情况,主要由于of 后的名词或代词为不可数名词)

23. In our class each of the students passed the exam, didn't he/they?(陈述部分如是"each of "结构作主语,若强调个别,简略问句的主语用单数代词;若强调全体,简略问句用复数代词。)

24. We ought to make a greater contribution to the world revolution, shouldn't/oughtn't we?(陈述部分含ought to 时,简略问句要用should,也可重复ought.)

25. The girl daren't go home alone, dare she?(陈述部分的谓语含有dare, need时,看它们是情态动词还是行为动词,分别重复dare, need或 用do 的适当形式。)

反意疑问句

I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?

2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may +主语。

I wish to he a word with you, may I?

The Swede made no answer, did he / she?

Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?

4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。

He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?

5) 陈述部分有he to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。

We he to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?

6) 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。

He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?

7) 陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you?

You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?

8) 陈述部分有would rather +v.,疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。

He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?

9) 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。

You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?

10) 陈述部分有must 的疑问句,疑问部分根据实际情况而定。

You must he studied English for three years, hen't you? / didn't you?

He must he finished it yesterday, didn't he?

11) 感叹句中,疑问部分用be +主语。

What colours, aren't they?

What a ell, isn't it?

12) 陈述部分由neither… nor, either… or 连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。

Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?

13) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。

Everything is ready, isn't it?

a. 并列复合句疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。

Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should he been in China now, shouldn't he?

b. 带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定:

He is not the man who ge us a talk, is he?

He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he?

c. 上述部分主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等的定语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。

I don't think he is bright, is he?

15) 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he。

Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (does he?)

Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)

16) 带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句,疑问部分常用 need (dare ) +主语。

We need not do it again, need we ?

He dare not say so, dare you?

当dare, need 为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do + 主语。

She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she?

Go with me, will you / won't you ?

注意: Let's 开头的祈使句,后用shall we?

Let us 开头的祈使句,后用will you?

Let's go and listen to the music, shall we?

Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ?

18) 陈述部分是"there be"结构的,疑问部分用there省略主语代词。

There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?

There will not be any trouble, will there?

19) 否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。

It is impossible, isn't it?

He is not unkind to his clasates, is he?

20) must在表"推测"时,根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句。

He must be there now, isn't he?

It must be going to rain tomorrow, won't it?

反义疑问句的用法归纳总结

反义疑问句的用法归纳:

1、当陈述句的主语为anybody, anyone, everybody, everyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one时,反意疑问句的主语用they。也可用he,尤其是nobody, no one等作主语,具有否定概念时。如:

Somebody phoned while I was out, didn’t they?

Everyone enjoyed the party, didn’t they?

Nobody wants to go there, does he?

Nobody says a word about the incident, don’t they?

Somebody borrowed your bike yesterday, didn’t they?

Anybody can do it, can’t they?

2、当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用you。如:

I find English very interesting, don’t you?

I don’t like that film, do you?

3、当陈述句的主语为everything, anything, nothing, something等时,反意疑问句的主语用it。

如:

Everything is all right, isn’t it?

Nothing can stop us going forward, can it?

4、当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时,附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。如:

This is important, isn’t it?

That isn’t correct, is it?

These are your friends Tom and Jack, aren’t they?

5、当陈述句的主语为one时, 反意疑问句的主语在正式情况下用one;在非正式情况下用you。如:

One should learn from others, shouldn’t one / you?

One can’t be one’s own master, can one?

One can not be too careful, can one?

6、当陈述句的谓语部分含有had better, would rather, would like, ought to时, 反意疑问句的谓语用相应的助动词。如:

You’d better go now, hadn’t you?

You’d rather go there early, wouldn’t you?

He’d like to go there, wouldn’t he?

She ought to go there by train, shouldn’t / oughtn’t she?

Such things ought not to be allowed, ought they?

7、当陈述句的谓语是w一般疑问句演化来的选择疑问句ish时, 反意疑问句的谓语用may, 且前后两个部分都用肯定式。如:

I wish to go home now, may I?

I wish to he another piece of cake, may I?

8、当陈述句的谓语部分含有he to, had to时, 反意疑问句的谓语部分用do的适当形式。如:

We he to get there at 8 o’clock tomorrow, don’t we?

They had to take the early train to go there, didn’t they?

9、当陈述句的谓语部分含有used to时, 反意疑问句的谓语部分有两种表达方式didn’t / usedn’t。如:

He used to get up early, didn’t / usedn’t he?

The old man used to oke, didn’t he?或usedn’t he?

Tom used to live here, usedn’t he?或didn’t he?

10、感叹句后的附加疑问句的谓语动例 ---He likes playing football, doesn’t he? 他喜欢踢足球,是吗?词需用be的现在时,且常用否定形式。如:

What a clever boy, isn’t he?

What a lovely day, isn’t it?

求ought to的意思

二、用法不同

to与should意思接近,大多数情况下二者可以互换,但是should谈的是自己的主观看法,ought

6、陈述部分的谓语是usedto时,疑问部分用didn't+主语或usedn't+主语。

to则更多反映客观情况,在谈到法律、义务和规定时使用。

如:

We

should/ought

to

help

each

and

learn

from

each

in

our

work.

She

is

your

mother,

so

you

to

her.

We

to

go

and

see

Mary

tomorrow,

but

Idon’t

think

we

--------------------------------

一、ought

to具体用法如下:

1.

(表示义务、责任等)

应当,

应该

You

to

harder

than

that.

2.

(表示劝告、建议等)

应该,

该You

don't

look

well.

You

to

go

to

see

doctor.

3.

(表示猜测、期望)

总应该,理应

It

to

be

afine

day

tomorrow

morning.

4.

“ought

to

+he

+过去分词”表示过去应做某事而实际未做

You

to

he

told

me

that

(but

you

didn't).

这时ought

to和should可以互换使用。

二、ought

to的否定式和疑问式

1.

to的否定形式是ought后直接加not构成,其否定形式可缩写为oughtn't。

One

not

(oughtn't)

to

cross

street

against

red

light.

2.

to的疑问式是将ought提到句首构成。

—Ought

we

to

do

it

at

once?

—Yes,

you

在反意疑问句里,下面两种形式都可以:

He

to

be

here

now,

shouldn't

(oughtn't)

是应该说的意思

这里的ought

to就等于should

是对一个人说,你应该告诉我们……的情况下使用的。

希望有帮助~~

英语里反义疑问句的用法。

They don't work hard, do they?

反义疑问句 The Disjunctive Question) 即附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。 它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。

1.结构:

陈述句+简短反义疑问句

(助\be\情+陈述部分主语的相应代词)

2.规律:

前肯定,后否定 ; 前否定,后肯定

注意: 动词和人称前后一致

3. 回答方法:

Yes/ No

1) 陈述部分的主语是I’m ,疑问部分要用 aren't I.

I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?

2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may +主语。

I wish to he a word with you, may I?

3) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly,

rarely, little等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。

Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?

4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用

shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。

He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?

5)陈述部分有he to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don’t +主语

(didn't +主语)。

We he to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?

6)陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn’t +主语

He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?

7) 陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you?

You'd better read it by yoursenothing,lf, hadn't you?

8) 陈述部分有would rather +v.,疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。

He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?

9) 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。

You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?

10) 陈述部分有must 的疑问句,疑问部分根据实际情况而定。

You must he studied English for three years, hen't you?

didn't you?

He must he finished it yesterday, didn't he?

11) 感叹句中,疑问部分用be +主语。

What colors, aren't they?

12) 陈述部分由neither… nor, either… or 连接的并列主语时,

疑问部分 根据其实际逻辑意义而定。

Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?

13) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing,

this, 疑问部分主语用it。 Everything is ready, isn't it?

a. 并列复合句疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。

Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times; he should he been

in China then , shouldn't he?

b. 带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语根据主

句的谓 语而定:

He is not the man who ge us a talk, is he?

He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he?

c. 上述部分主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等

的宾语从句(尤其当主句主语是人称时),疑问部分与宾语从句

相对应构成反意疑问句。

I don't think he is bright, is he?

15) 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody,

no one 等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he。

Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (does he?)

Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)

16)带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句,疑问部分常用 need (dare )

+ 主语。

We need not do it again, need we ?

He dare not say so, dare you?

当dare, need 为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do + 主语。

She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she?

Go with me, will you / won't you ?

注意: Let's 开头的祈使句,后用shall we?

Let us 开头的祈使句,后用will you?

Let's go and listen to the music, shall we?

Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ?

18) 陈述部分是"there be"结构的,疑问部分用there省略主语代词。

There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?

There will not be any trouble, will there?

19) 否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。

It is impossible, isn't it?

He is not unkind to his clasates, is he?

20) must在表"推测"时,根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句。

He must be there now, isn't he?

It must be going to rain tomorrow, won't it?

对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。

---Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. 是的。/ 不是。

---His sister didn’t attend the meeting, did she? 他妹妹没有参加会议,是吗?

---Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t. 不,她参加了。/ 是的,她没参加。

简要总结反意疑问句19条:

I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?

2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may +主语。

I wish to he a word with you, may I?

The Swede made no answer, did he / she?

Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?

4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。

He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?

5) 陈述部分有he to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。

We he to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?

6) 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。

He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?

7) 陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you?

You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?

8) 陈述部分有would rather +v.,疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。

He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?

9) 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。

You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?

10) 陈述部分有must 的疑问句,疑问部分根据实际情况而定。

You must he studied English for three years, hen't you? / didn't you?

He must he finished it yesterday, didn't he?

11) 感叹句中,疑问部分用be +主语。

What colours, aren't they?

What a ell, isn't it?

12) 陈述部分由neither… nor, either… or 连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。

Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?

13) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。

Everything is ready, isn't it?

a. 并列复合句疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。

Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should he been in China now, shouldn't he?

b. 带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定:

He is not the man who ge us a talk, is he?

He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he?

c. 上述部分主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等的定语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。

I don't think he is bright, is he?

15) 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he。

Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (does he?)

Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)

16) 带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句,疑问部分常用 need (dare ) +主语。

We need not do it again, need we ?

He dare not say so, dare you?

当dare, need 为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do + 主语。

She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she?

Go with me, will you / won't you ?

注意: Let's 开头的祈使句,后用shall we?

Let us 开头的祈使句,后用will you?

Let's go and listen to the music, shall we?

Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ?

18) 陈述部分是"there be"结构的,疑问部分用there省略主语代词。

There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?

There will not be any trouble, will there?

19) 否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。

It is impossible, isn't it?

He is not unkind to his clasates, is he?

求ought to的意思

to与should意思接近,大多数情况下二者可以互换,但是should谈的是自己的主观看法,ought

to则更多反映客观情况,在谈到法律、义务和规定时使用。

如:

We

should/ought

陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句,疑问部分有三种情况:to

help

each

and

learn

from

each

in

our

work.

She

is

your

mother,

so

you

to

her.

We

to

go

and

see

Mary

tomorrow,

but

Idon’t

think

we

--------------------------------

一、ought

to具体用法如下:

1.

(表示义务、责任等)

应当,

应该

You

to

harder

than

that.

2.

(表示劝告、建议等)

应该,

该You

don't

look

well.

You

to

go

to

see

doctor.

3.

(表示猜测、期望)

总应该,理应

It

to

be

afine

day

tomorrow

morning.

4.

“ought

to

+he

+过去分词”表示过去应做某事而实际未做

You

to

he

told

me

that

(but

you

didn't).

这时ought

to和should可以互换使用。

二、ought

to的否定式和疑问式

1.

to的否定形式是ought后直接加not构成,其否定形式可缩写为oughtn't。

One

not

(oughtn't)

to

cross

street

against

red

light.

2.

to的疑问式是将ought提到句首构成。

—Ought

we

to

do

i或 usedn't + 主语。t

at

once?

—Yes,

you

在反意疑问句里,下面两种形式都可以:

He

to

be

here

now,

shouldn't

(oughtn't)

是应该说的意思

这里的ought

to就等于should

是对一个人说,你应该告诉我们……的情况下使用的。

希望有帮助~~

几个英语反义疑问句的问题

support

1.表示愿望祝福的wish,就是和may 对应的

may也有祝福的意思,其他的情态动词没有此功能

2.ought是应该的意思,所以B和C,should——应该的意思,都行

3.let's do sth,shall we?

let us do sth,will you?

记住这个就好啦~

其实这就是个固定的语法。

let's do sth,shall we 在问句中表示征求对方意见,这个是比较特殊的。

let us do sth,这是一般的祈使句啊,一般都是用will ,比如,Don't be late for school,will you?

“Let's”用于提出建议,其中“us”包括对方在内。如:Let's go.我们走吧!(说话人提议对方和自己一起走) 若要变成反意问句,应在这个句型后加shall we, 表示进一步征求对方的意见。例如:Let's start early,shall we ? 我们早点动身,好吗 ?

“Let us”中的“Let”等于“Allow”(允许),这时“Let us...”=“Please allow us to do...”,请求对方允许自己干某事,这时“us”不包括对方在内。例如:Let us he a try.让我们试试吧。(请求对方允许我们一试,而不是双方一起试)若要将以 Let us 开头的句型变成反意问句,应在后面加 will you , 表示进一步征求对方意见。例如:Let us he another try, will you ? 请让我们再试一试,行吗?

4.祈使句的反义疑问句除了Let’s ……,shall we?之外,都用will you

1 是习惯用法 如果选D必须原句是 I don' t go home early,do I

2 ought to 等于should 表示应该

3 let us 表示不包括我 反意的话用will you 如果是let's 的话就用 shall we

4祈使句的反意 前肯的话就用won't you 前否的话就用will you 固定用法 同5

6宾语从句里跟主句一样 除了 I think/suppose/believe之类的跟从句一样

题 陈述部分的he?谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may +主语

第二题 ought to 是应该的意思

第三题 Let us 和let`s是不一样的 前者不包括说话者 而后者包括的 所以前者用的是will you 而后者是shall we

第四题

省去主语的祈使句用的是will/won't you?

第五题 个人认为B D都可以

第六题 当主句是I think,I believe,I suppose,I imagine,I expect时要反问从句,其余句式均反问主句

1.意思是“我希望早点回家,可以吗?”。这里是希望得到对方的许可,只能用情态动词“may”。2.ought to的 意思是“应该”。

3.Let us 所暗含的意思是“请你允许我们做某事”,这里并不包括对方。的反义疑问句的后部分要用“will you". 而 let`s的意思是“我们去做某事吧!”。这里包括对方在内。它的反义疑问句的疑问部分要用“shall we”。

4.祈使句的反义疑问句,不管陈述部分是否定还是肯定,疑问部分都要用“will you ”。

5.此题与第四题属同一范畴。

6.你所说的那种情况是属于主语是人称,谓语动词为think时的宾语从句。如:I don't think he is a good student,is he?此题不属于这种情况。

反意疑问句的用法(越详细越好)

反意疑问句(The Tag Question)

即附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。

它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。

1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式

2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式

They work har17) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you。e, don’t they?

She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?

You didn’t go, did you?

He can’t ride a bike, can he?

注意下列反意疑问句的用法:

I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?

2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may +主语。

I wish to he a word with you, may I?

The Swede made no answer, did he / she?

Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?

4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。

He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?

5) 陈述部分有he to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。

We he to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?

6) 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。

He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?

7) 陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you?

You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?

8) 陈述部分有would rather +v.,疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。

He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?

9) 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。

You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?

10) 陈述部分有must 的疑问句,疑问部分根据实际情况而定。

You must he studied English for three years, hen't you? / didn't you?

He must he finished it yesterday, didn't he?

11) 感叹句中,疑问部分用be +主语。

What colours, aren't they?

What a ell, isn't it?

12) 陈述部分由neither… nor, either… or 连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。

Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?

13) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。

Everything is ready, isn't it?

14) 陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句,疑问部分有三种情况:

a. 并列复合句疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。

Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should he been in China now, shouldn't he?

b. 带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定:

He is not the man who ge us a talk, is he?

He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he?

c. 上述部分主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等的定语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。

I don't think he is bright, is he?

15) 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he。

Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (does he?)

Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)

16) 带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句,疑问部分常用 need (dare ) +主语。

We need not do it again, need we ?

He dare not say so, dare you?

当dare, need 为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do + 主语。

She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she?

Go with me, will you / won't you ?

注意: Let's 开头的祈使句,后用shall we?

Let us 开头的祈使句,后用will you?

Let's go and listen to the music, shall we?

Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ?

18) 陈述部分是"there be"结构的,疑问部分用there省略主语代词。

There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?

There will not be any trouble, will there?

19) 否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。

It is impossible, isn't it?

He is not unkind to his clasates, is he?

20) must在表"推测"时,根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句。

He must be there now, isn't he?

It must be going to rain tomorrow, won't it?

反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是,“肯定陈述+否定疑问”或“否定陈述+肯定疑问”

简略问句如果是否定式,not应与be,do,will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写

简略问句的主语不用名词,应用人称代词

当说话者的目的不在疑问,而是为了加强语气时,用降调

当说话者的目的在疑问,则用升调

陈述部分含“too...to”时,是否定句

1)

陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用

aren't

I.

2)

陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may

3)

陈述部分用

no,

nobody,

never,

few,

seldom,

hardly,

rarely,

little等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。

4)

含有ought

to

的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用shouldn't

5)

陈述部1) 陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用 aren't I.分有he

to

+v.

(had

to

+v.),疑问部分常用don't

+主语(didn't

+主语)。

6)

陈述部分的谓语是used

to

时,疑问部分用didn't

+主语或

usedn't

7)

陈述部分有had

better

+v.

疑问句部分用hadn't

you?

8)

陈述部分有would

rather

+v.,疑问部分多用

wouldn't

9)

陈述部分有You'd

like

to

+v.

疑问部分用wouldn't

10)

陈述部分有must

的疑问句,疑问部分根据实际情况而定。

11)

感叹句中,疑问部分用be

12)

陈述部分由neither…

nor,

either…

or

连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。

13)

陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything,

that,

this,

疑问部分主语用it。

14)

a.

并列复合句疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。

b.

带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定:

c.

上述部分主句谓语是think,

believe,

expect,

suppose,

imagine等的定语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。

15)

anyone,

somebody,

nobody,

no

one等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he。

16)

带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句,疑问部分常用

need

(dare

)+主语。

当dare,

need

为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do

17)

省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will

you。

注意:

Let's

开头的祈使句,后用shall

we(或用shan't

we)

?Let

us

开头的祈使句,后用will

you(或won't

you)?

18)

陈述部分是"there

be"结构的,疑问部分用there省略主语代词。

19)

否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。

20)

must在表"推测"时,根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句。

1\看主句的动词,前否后肯,前肯后否

2\let's ~~will you

let us~~shall we

3\注意一些否定次的用法,比如littl few hardly 等

完毕

The

students

usually

he

lunch

at

school,do

they?

反意疑问句的构成是:陈述句+反意疑问部分

而反意疑问部分的构成是

:助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语(代词)

应该明白了吧?!

请给我讲一讲英语 反义疑问句 ? 有例子

He must be a doctor, isn't he?

一般提出两种或两种以上的可能,问对方选择哪一种.其结构可用一般疑问句,也可用特殊疑问句.供选择的两部分用or连接,前者读升调,后者读降调.

e.g. Will you go there by bus or by train?

What would you like, coffee or tea?

How many pens do you he, one or two?

选择疑问句的答语必须是完整的句子或其省略式,不能答yes或no.

e.g. Do you go to school by bus or by bike?

By bus.

Which would you like, tea or coffee? Cowill.ffee.

e.g. Is it right or wrong?

Were you or he there?

Are they reading, chatting or watching TV?

特殊疑问句演化来的选择疑问句

e.g. Which do you like better, coffee or milk?

What color is it, red, blue or yellow?

Where are you going, to the classroom or to the library?

or not构成的选择疑问句

e.g. Do you want to buy it or not?

Are you ready or not

我补充一点

当肯定句中出现否定词汇时例如seldom、nobody、nothing等,反意部分用肯定。

想问一道关于反意疑问句的英语题,怎么总是弄不懂,谢谢!

YES

只要回答对于问题的肯定或者否定就可以

问题是你不陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody,是一个陌生人

如果问题是对的 YES

如果问题是错的 NO

这边他不是陌生人,所以这个问题是对的

所以回答ye+主语。s

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